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Transitions to Electoral Regimes and the Future of Civil-Military Relations in Argentina and Brazil

Bibliographic Data

ID4500658
AuthorsMario E Carranza (0009-0001-2241-6811, corresponding author)
Year1997
Volume24
Issue5
Pages7-25
Publication date1997-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLatin American Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0094-582X • E-ISSN: 1552-678X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0094582x9702400502
OpenAlexW1993435598
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited20

Although there is a considerable literature on transitions to democracy in Latin America, little effort has been made to analyze transformations of states and that have accompanied democratization. James Petras and Morris Morley have proposed a class-analysis-in-world-historicalperspective method for examining the electoral [in Latin America in 1990s] in relation to institutional and economic continuities with previous military and in relation to civic society and sociopolitical movements derived from electoral regimes (1992: 1). My approach is similar to theirs. The resilience of electoral in 1980s and 1990s and certain institutional continuities, such as undemocratic economic policymaking, have been noted (see, e.g., Smith, 1991), but survival of these in face of severely adverse economic conditions and absence of successful military coups against incumbent elected presidents in 1980s and early 1990s have yet to be explained.' In this article I attempt to fill this gap. I argue that democratization processes in Argentina and Brazil are characterized by continuity in form of state2 and a transformation in form of regime and that a new internationalized state is emerging in both countries. I discuss inadequacies of liberal literature on democratization, consider progressive disempowerment of state as part of U.S. strategy with regard to Latin America, and discuss five scenarios for civil-military relations in Argentina and Brazil at turn of century

Civil society · Civil–military relations · Democracy · Democratization · Development economics · Economics · Latin Americans · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science) · Law · Political and Social Dynamics in Chile and Latin America · Political Conflict and Governance · Politics and Society in Latin America

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2020 - 2022 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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