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Redefining the Role of the Bourgeoisie in Dependent Capitalist Development

Some Critical Comments

Bibliographic Data

ID4500836
AuthorsAlfredo Saad-Filho, Alfredo Saad Filho (0000-0002-6625-2273, corresponding author)
Year1998
Volume25
Issue1
Pages192-197
Publication date1998-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLatin American Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0094-582X • E-ISSN: 1552-678X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0094582x9802500113
OpenAlexW1993181894
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

In a recent article, Geisa Maria Rocha (1994: 73) examines privatization and liberalization in Brazil in an attempt bring back dependency theory as a framework for explaining outcomes of growth strategies recommended by liberal neoclassical/modernization paradigm in its current guise of neoliberalism. Rocha's argument is based on a review of Brazilian foreign debt crisis and its links with privatization program. She advances two main propositions: that Brazil's neoliberal experiment is leading to new reliance on external flows of capital and its contradictions: extreme social and economic inequalities, perpetual financial dependence, monopolization, denationalization and deindustrialization and that the policy reforms do not constitute a shift in growth strategy, being aimed simply at further internationalizing country and thus 'perfecting' dependent development, with its inherent vulnerability to external economy and its severe restriction of local control over national economic policy-making. This is a laudable effort. It is opportune as well, for nothing better symbolizes challenges facing dependency school than trajectory of one of its brightest champions, Brazilian president Fernando Henrique Cardoso. While his writings retain much of their original appeal and are widely quoted in Rocha's study, Cardoso himself has become a God-fearing neoliberal politician.' His government has followed most orthodox economic policies since 1920s, leading even former finance minister Delfim Netto (whose record Rocha discusses) to reprimand Cardoso's economic team for its excessive radicalism. Attempts to provide a credible dependency alternative face difficult theoretical and empirical challenges. Rocha's article, while cogent and inspiring, leaves much to be desired on both counts. Rocha makes a promising

Bourgeoisie · Economic system · Economics · Market economy · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Economic Theory and Policy · Law

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2022 - 2023 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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