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Factors Related to Performance in Reading English as a Second Language

Bibliographic Data

ID4502659
AuthorsDavid V Williams (0000-0003-3766-3695, Ahmadu Bello University, corresponding author), David Williams (0000-0001-8976-5760)
Year1981
Volume31
Issue1
Pages31-50
Publication date1981-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage Learning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-8333 • E-ISSN: 1467-9922
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-1770.1981.tb01371.x
OpenAlexW1992793406
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited2

This paper reports the results of a study of the reading performance of 368 Nigerian primary-five pupils. The study assessed performance in reading English as a second language in relation to variables such as (I) language environment, (2) reading resources, (3) attitude towards reading English, (4) exposure to the mass media (English), (5) type of school, (6) sex differences, and (7) age. Data were collected from tests of comprehension, vocabulary knowledge, and rate of reading and from questionnaires administered to pupils, teachers, and head teachers. Results of multiple regression analyses indicated that type of school and reading resources were the best predictors of scores on the reading tests. The multiple regression analyses also showed that attitude towards reading English contributed significantly to the prediction of reading performance, although this variable, taken separately, did not correlate very highly with scores on the reading tests. Exposure to the mass media, and age, acting in combination with other variables, accounted for some of the variation in the reading scores. Language environment as a single factor correlated substantially with reading performance, but the influence of this variable was apparently suppressed in the prediction analyses. Sex was one of the least important variables in the prediction of the reading performance scores

Developmental psychology · Linguistics · Reading (process) · Reading comprehension · Regression analysis · Statistics · Vocabulary · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Mathematics · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Second Language Acquisition and Learning

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    Mary Esther Soto Huerta, B Pérez•International Journal of…•2015

  • Acquisition of Reading in a Second Language

    Ludo Verhoeven, Ludo T Verhoeven•Reading Research Quarterly•1990

  • Sex Differences in Reading across Cultures

    Dale D Johnson•Reading Research Quarterly•1973

  • Reading Performance of Bilingual Children According to Type of School and Home Language1

    Open Access•J Ronayne Cowan, John Cowan et al.•Language Learning•1976

Citations per year0.08
Citation span1990 - 2015 (26)
Highly citedNo

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