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Ideal Types as Hermeneutic Concepts

Bibliographic Data

ID4504673
AuthorsAsaf Kedar (University of California, Berkeley, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume1
Issue3
Pages318-345
Publication date2007-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the Philosophy of History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1872-261X • E-ISSN: 1872-2636
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/187226307x229380
OpenAlexW2070853905
LanguageEN
Citations received3

My paper sets out to demonstrate that Weber's ideal-typical theory of concept formation, subject to certain modifications, is compatible with the principles of philosophical hermeneutics and is therefore a valuable strategy of concept formation for interpretive historical inquiry. The essay begins with a brief recapitulation of the philosophical-hermeneutic approach to the human sciences. I then chart out the affinities as well as the discrepancies between philosophical hermeneutics and Weber's theory of the ideal type. Against this backdrop, I proceed to offer a number of correctives and additions to Weber's theory so as to tighten its fit with philosophical hermeneutics. First, I argue that the ideal type's proper logic of concept formation is a logic of significance rather than a logic of commonality. Second, I claim that the relationship between the various empirical cases to which a given ideal type is (or can be) applied is a Wittgensteinian relationship of family resemblance. Finally, I present two main kinds of epistemological functions that ideal types can fulfill within the framework of historical inquiry: argumentative and orientational-clarificatory

Argumentative · Epistemology · Hermeneutics · Ideal (ethics · Ideal type · Social science · Sociology · Philosophy · Political Theology and Sovereignty · Religion and Society Interactions · Weber, Simmel, Sociological Theory

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Citations per year0.38
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Highly citedNo

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