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Assessing a Roman Copy

The Story of the Syon Aphrodite

Bibliographic Data

ID4542554
AuthorsJulia Lenaghan (0000-0003-0590-9224, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume123
Issue1
Pages79-100
Publication date2019-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9114 • E-ISSN: 1939-828X
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.3764/aja.123.1.0079
OpenAlexW2905144188
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited5

The statue of Aphrodite formerly in Syon House in London is an important instance of the Roman copying tradition, a phenomenon crucial to the understanding of Roman and Greek sculpture production. The statue is a high-quality product of the early first century C.E. from metropolitan Rome; it was esteemed as such in the Italian Renaissance, appreciated as such in 18th-century England, and to some extent scorned as such in the first decade of the 21st century. But after another marble version of the same statue type was excavated in Pozzuoli, the Syon statue regained attention and value. This paper reviews the history of the statue; discusses the statue in the context of its ancient type by presenting its details of manufacture and comparing them to other examples of the type; considers the distinctive use of such statues in the Roman period; explores possible interpretations; and concludes by applying traditional methodology to trace the date, subject, and maker of the model. This methodology suggests that the model of the Syon-Munich-Pozzuoli type was a statue of Aphrodite in Athens of ca. 420 B.C.E., attributable perhaps to the sculptor Alkamenes. The paper demonstrates the processes involved in the historical and aesthetic assessment of a Roman copy

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Art history · Context (archaeology) · Copying · Roman art · Roman Empire · Sculpture · Statue · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Archaeological Research and Protection · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classics · History · Law

  • Volume 123 (2019) Index

    Open Access•American Journal of Archaeology•American Journal of Archaeology•2019

  • Studies in Athenian Architecture, Sculpture, and Topography Presented to Homer A. Thompson

    Helena Fracchia•Phoenix•1984

  • Notes on a New Edition of Michaelis

    Cornelius Vermeule, Cornelius C Vermeule•American Journal of Archaeology•1955

  • Alkamenes' Sculptures for the Hephaisteion

    Evelyn B Harrison•American Journal of Archaeology•1977

  • Diva Drusilla Panthea and the Sisters of Caligula

    Susan Wood•American Journal of Archaeology•1995

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,14
Citation span2019 - 2019 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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