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The Merchant Elite and the Development of Brazil

The Case of Bahia During the Empire

Bibliographic Data

ID4547150
AuthorsEugene W Ridings, Eugene Ridings (Winona State University, corresponding author)
Year1973
Volume15
Issue3
Pages335-354
Publication date1973-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1937 • E-ISSN: 2162-2736
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/174971
OpenAlexW2783611511
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited5

Export-import merchants played a central role in the industrialization of Brazil. Many of the Brazilian Empire's noted entrepreneurs began as merchants, including the Barão de Mauá, perhaps the most famous of all, and the noted Bahian industrialist-philanthropist, Luís Tarquínio. Individual merchants served as cadres and furnished capital for early industrialization in both Bahia (Almeida, 1951: 14) and São Paulo (Dean, 1969: 19-33). That export-import merchants would play a prominent role in Brazilian development, particularly during the Empire, was logical. As intermediaries in an economy largely devoted to exporting and importing, merchants occupied a central position in the Empire's economic structure. Brazil's merchant elite was also a natural vehicle for modernizing influences from abroad because of its international trade connections and its cosmopolitan membership. For new enterprises, merchants were one of the few sources of capital and virtually the only source of business expertise

Ancient history · Business · Capital (architecture) · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Elite · Empire · Industrialisation · Political science · Politics · Brazilian History and Foreign Policy · History · Law · Rural Development and Agriculture · Urban Development and Societal Issues

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    Open Access•Eugene W Ridings, Eugene Ridings•Journal of Latin American Studies•1982

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  • Interest Groups and Development

    Open Access•Eugene W Ridings, Eugene Ridings•Journal of Latin American Studies•1977

  • Britain and the Onset of Modernization in Brazil 1850–1914

    Open Access•Richard Graham•Britain and the Onset of…•1968

  • The Industrialization of São Paulo, 1880-1945

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    Charles Wagley, Stanley J Stein•Hispanic American Historical Review•1958

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,08
Citation span1977 - 2020 (44)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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