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Remembering the Army of Robust Children in the Age of the Utopian Turn

Militarism and Turkification in Late Ottoman Youth Theatre

Bibliographic Data

ID4551269
AuthorsRüstem Ertuğ Altınay (0000-0002-3612-7199, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume77
Issue1
Pages1-24
Publication date2025-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTheatre Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0192-2882 • E-ISSN: 1086-332X
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/tj.2025.a957025
OpenAlexW4409509506
LanguageEN
Citations received3

During the Turkish War of Independence (1919-1923), General Kâzım Karabekir recruited approximately six thousand children and created a children's town that Ottoman intellectuals explicitly described as utopian. His militaristic paternal care project aimed to transform ethnically ambiguous orphans and other poor children into ideal Turkish citizens. A firm believer in the disciplinary power of theatre, Karabekir staged performances in diverse genres with his Gürbüzler Ordusu (Army of Robust Children). The group's performances challenge the tendencies in the utopian turn in theatre and performance studies, especially the association of utopian performances almost exclusively with liberatory or progressive politics

Art · Militarism · Political science · Cyprus History, Politics, Society · Historical Turkish Studies · History · Law · Turkey's Politics and Society

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Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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