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Patriotic Acts of Consumption

Lucile (Lady Duff Gordon) and the Vaudeville Fashion Show Craze

Bibliographic Data

ID4553729
AuthorsMarlis Schweitzer (0000-0002-3181-1098, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume60
Issue4
Pages585-608
Publication date2008-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTheatre Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0192-2882 • E-ISSN: 1086-332X
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/tj.0.0111
OpenAlexW2078667720
LanguageEN
References cited8

Between December 1917 and May 1918, one of the leading acts on the Keith vaudeville circuit was Fleurette's Dream at Peronne , a fashion show featuring a dozen mannequins and a million dollars in clothing. Staged by British couturier Lucile (Lady Duff Gordon), the self-proclaimed inventor of the modern fashion show, the twenty-eight minute "playlet" was a celebration of fashion's excesses and a clever promotional vehicle for the designer's gowns. But as Lucile repeatedly emphasized in her stage appearances and newspaper interviews, Fleurette's Dream was not a fashion show: it was a war drama created for the express purpose of raising money to rebuild French homes destroyed in the war. In framing the act in this way, Lucile aligned theatrical spectatorship and fashion consumption with the ideals of philanthropy, humanitarianism, and patriotism. Read against the US government's wartime call for campaign and thrift, Fleurette's Dream at Peronne becomes much more than a lavish spectacle wrapped up in a convenient war disguise. Through the medium of the vaudeville fashion show, Lucile advanced a pro-consumption message that actively refuted attempts to shame women for purchasing dresses, jewels, and other display commodities. Fleurette's Dream at Peronne thus offers fascinating insight into the production of female citizenship during World War I and the evolving relationship between consumption and patriotism

Aesthetics · Art · Consumption (sociology · Visual arts · Fashion and Cultural Textiles · French Historical and Cultural Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis

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Highly citedNo

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