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Between Objects and Places

The Expression of Landforms in Lokono (Arawakan)

Bibliographic Data

ID4559647
AuthorsKonrad Rybka (0000-0002-7535-8694, University of Amsterdam, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume81
Issue4
Pages539-572
Publication date2015-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of American Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7071 • E-ISSN: 1545-7001
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/683159
OpenAlexW2217608316
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited26

Topographic features are a special category of entities. Geographers conceptualize them as fields, that is, spatial distributions of an attribute (e.g., elevation) or, alternatively, as objects, that is, entities identified in space (e.g., mountains). But how do people actually conceptualize landforms and does it differ across cultures? This paper examines the linguistic encoding of landforms in Lokono. Lokono landform vocabulary includes the general term horhorho ‘landform’ and a number of complex non-lexicalized phrases based on it. The language grammatically distinguishes what-nouns (nouns denoting objects) from where-nouns (nouns denoting places). By looking at landform terms through the prism of this categorization, I show that they are classified as a network of connected places, rather than discrete objects, and are better represented in a field-based model. This description adds to our knowledge about the cross-linguistic encoding of topography and challenges the idea that humans conceptualize it predominantly on an object-based basis

Cartography · Categorization · Encoding (memory · Expression (computer science · Field (mathematics · Geography · Landform · Linguistics · Noun · Object (grammar · Pure mathematics · Space (punctuation) · Vocabulary · Artificial Intelligence · Categorization, perception, and language · Computer Science · Geographic Information Systems Studies · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Mathematics · Philosophy

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,1
Citation span2016 - 2016 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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