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Flexemes in theory and in practice

Modelling overabundance in Latin verb paradigms

Bibliographic Data

ID4580865
AuthorsMaura Pellegrini (0000-0003-4378-5824, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume33
Issue3
Pages361-395
Publication date2023-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMorphology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1871-5621 • E-ISSN: 1871-5656
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11525-023-09414-7
OpenAlexW4384561212
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited25

This paper provides an in-depth investigation of the possibility of systematically using flexemes - i.e., lexical units characterized in terms of form, as opposed to lexemes, characterized in terms of meaning - to model overabundance - i.e., the availability of more than one form in the same paradigm cell. The starting point is a preliminary evaluation of the advantages and disadvantages of using flexemes to account for different overabundance phenomena, showing that flexemes are a good way to capture the systematicity of overabundance, either across lexemes or across cells. Consequently, it is suggested that flexemes can be an interesting technical solution for the creation of a lexicon of Latin verbs that not only documents all the competing wordforms available as principal parts, but also captures the systematic relationship that sometimes holds between variants filling different cells. A principled method to identify such systematicity is then described in detail. It is argued that a constructive approach based on the identity of stems and/or inflection class is not fully adequate for the data at hand. Therefore, the proposed procedure adopts an abstractive, word-based perspective that only relies on alternation patterns between unsegmented wordforms. Practical and theoretical implications of the work are finally discussed, particularly regarding the usefulness of a formal approach to the identification of lexical units and paradigm cells

Alternation (linguistics · Class (philosophy · Constructive · Epistemology · Identification (biology · Inflection · Lexicon · Linguistics · Meaning (existential · Natural language processing · Perspective (graphical · Point (geometry · Principal (computer security · Process (computing · Computer Science · Lexicography and Language Studies · Mathematics · Natural Language Processing Techniques · Philosophy · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation · Artificial Intelligence

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    Jenny Audring, Francesca Masini•Oxford Handbook of Morphological…•2018

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    Andrew Spencer, Mark Aronoff•Language•1994

  • Oxford Latin Dictionary

    John C Traupman, P G W Glare•The Classical World•1984

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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