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On the Discovery of an Articulated Pig in Iron Age Jerusalem and Its Meaning to Judahite Consumption Practices

Bibliographic Data

ID4587612
AuthorsL Sapir‐hen (0000-0002-6184-4560), Lidar Sapir-Hen, Jacques Uziel (0000-0001-9795-3980), Joe Uziel, Ortal Chalaf (0000-0002-0646-1057)
Year2021
Volume84
Issue2
Pages110-119
Publication date2021-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNear Eastern Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1094-2076 • E-ISSN: 1557-5594
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/714074
OpenAlexW3164857919
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited18

Recent studies on pork consumption during the Iron Age demonstrated its avoidance in Judah. Recently, in excavations along the eastern slopes of the City of David, remains of an articulated pig skeleton were discovered in an Iron Age IIB-C building. The skeleton was found in a room where several smashed vessels were uncovered, suggesting a possible violent destruction event. The analysis shows that the pig was very young and was probably not consumed. Further study of the entire faunal assemblage attests to activities of local preparation for consumption carried out in the same room. The context of the pig’s interment in the specific building and its meaning are discussed, as well as the context of the pig in Iron Age Jerusalem and its neighboring sites. We suggest that although pork consumption was clearly not preferred, it was consumed in small amounts and, occasionally, raised for this purpose in the capital of Judah

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Biology · Ethnology · Geography · Iron Age · Taphonomy · Ancient Near East History · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Historical Studies · History · Psychology · Anatomy

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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