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Mobilising AID(S)? Contesting HIV as a Social and Economic Resource among Youth in South Africa's Eastern Cape

Bibliographic Data

ID4603393
AuthorsBrenda Vales (0000-0003-4289-2134, Oxford Policy Management), Beth Vales, Beth Vale, Mildred Thabeng (University of South Africa)
Year2015
Volume41
Issue4
Pages797-813
Publication date2015-07-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Southern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-7070 • E-ISSN: 1465-3893
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03057070.2015.1041811
OpenAlexW2162936559
LanguageEN
Citations received3

This article explores how perinatally infected youth in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa tactically engage with both the burdens and potential resources of growing up with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Further, it asks how this might shape their interpretation and practice of anti-retroviral therapy (ART). By activating particular categories of need – related to death, illness and orphanhood – HIV-positive youth and their families are able to access vital health and social care, sometimes in unprecedented and privileged ways. This has been enabled by the profound effect that acquired immune-deficiency syndrome (AIDS) has had on how state and donor resources are allocated.Drawing on eight months of qualitative fieldwork, we examine the ambiguous position of young ART users. While many perinatally infected youth endure compounding burdens of chronic morbidity, daily medication-taking and parental loss, they also capitalise on the particular weight ascribed to these burdens within South Africa's care economy. The additional assistance they receive can produce community and family resentments, born out of the scandalous confluence of access to resources with a stigmatised and incurable illness. Thus, in addition to its scientific properties, HIV treatment also has symbolic and social roles for youth. The ways in which young people use ART should be interpreted amid a preceding social order, in which post-apartheid communities partake in contentious struggles for survival and upward mobility. Future policy and programming can benefit from a deeper understanding of the social stakes involved in young people's engagement with ART support services

Economic growth · Economics · Political science · Sociology · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Gender Studies · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,3
Citation span2016 - 2021 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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