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The Native is the Producer of the Future

Improving Peasants' Food Production in Southern Malawi, 1859-1939

Bibliographic Data

ID4603790
AuthorsBryson G Nkhoma (0000-0001-7449-6959, Mzuzu University; University of the Free State, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume46
Issue2
Pages283-299
Publication date2020-03-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Southern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-7070 • E-ISSN: 1465-3893
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03057070.2020.1716529
OpenAlexW3006401748
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Since the late 1850s, Malawi has seen various attempts by missionaries, settler farmers and administrators to transform peasant agriculture in the face of ecological, political and economic challenges. However, attempts to improve peasants’ food production have received little attention in the Malawian and regional historiography. Here I explore the interventions that the colonial state and other European actors made to improve peasants’ food production in southern Malawi from 1859 to 1939. I argue that, while colonialism disrupted rural livelihoods, it brought with it efforts to improve the practices by which peasants produced foodstuffs. The success of these efforts, however, was mixed and largely limited by the derogatory beliefs that colonial officials developed about African practices and the state’s inability to take into account local context and history. In particular, negative attitudes towards African producers undermined the legitimacy and acceptability of the interventions among the peasants during the period under study

Agrarian society · Agriculture · Colonialism · Consumption (sociology · Context (archaeology · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Historiography · Legitimacy · Livelihood · Peasant · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Psychological intervention · Social science · Sociology · State (computer science · African history and culture studies · African studies and sociopolitical issues · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · Medicine

  • The case for history in planning future food systems transformations

    Open Access•Nel de Mûelenaere, Jessica Dijkman et al.•Nature Sustainability•2025

  • No Maize, No Life

    Bryson G Nkhoma•African Historical Review•2023

  • The Political Economy of Irrigation Development and Peasant Food Production in Colonial Malawi, 1945–1961

    Bryson G Nkhoma•African Historical Review•2022

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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