Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Politics of Memory, Decentralisation and Recentralisation in Mozambique

Bibliographic Data

ID4603814
AuthorsIgreja (0000-0002-1408-8053, The University of Queensland, corresponding author), Victor Igreja
Year2013
Volume39
Issue2
Pages313-335
Publication date2013-06-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Southern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-7070 • E-ISSN: 1465-3893
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03057070.2013.795809
OpenAlexW2095449208
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited2

This article explores the contradictory processes that arise from projects of democratic decentralisation in the contexts of those post-civil war, emergent pluralistic democracies and ruling elites that typically strive to officially maintain essentialist forms of national unity, identity and commemorations. These contradictions significantly shape projects of democratisation and decentralisation in post-conflict countries, even though they have not been thoroughly accounted for in the expert literature. In Mozambique, these contradictions were analysed through the unrelenting attempts by the main Mozambican opposition party, Renamo, to inscribe officially in the country's landscape their own version of the post-independence civil war (1976–1992). Taking advantage of the Law 2/97, known as the Juridical Framework for the Implantation of Local Autarchies, Renamo built a square with a sculpture to honour André Matsangaíssa, Renamo's first commander killed in combat during the war. The inauguration of Matsangaíssa Square was the focal point of serious elite factional contestation and debates in the media and in the streets about the appropriate memories to give a new sense to national unity, identity and decentralisation. The Frelimo government both appealed to the Administrative Court and recentralised some aspects of the decentralisation law. Although the elites' representations of the meaning of decentralisation and recentralisation shape the public's views, the positions of the ordinary people signal that the dynamics of decentralisation and national identity are far more complex than the elite partisan discourses which are also at times incoherent. The overall analyses demonstrate how conflicts over memories of violence paradoxically hamper and constitute political pluralism, democratisation and decentralisation in post-civil war Mozambique

Centralisation · Civil society · Decentralization · Democracy · Democratization · Elite · National identity · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · African history and culture studies · African studies and sociopolitical issues · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Law

  • Like the Chicken and the Egg

    Open Access•Anna Baral•kritisk etnografi Swedish Journal…•2019

  • The assassination of Eduardo Mondlane

    George Roberts•Cold War History•2016

  • Hybridity on the Ground in Peacebuilding and Development

    J Wallis, Lia Kent et al.•Hybridity on the Ground in…•2018

  • It Will Be Our Time To Eat

    Nikkie Wiegink•Journal of Southern African Studies•2015

  • Intersections of Sensorial Perception and Imagination in Divination Practices in Post-war Mozambique

    Igreja, Victor Igreja•Anthropological Quarterly•2015

  • Public sculptures as heritage agents in contested urban spaces

    Open Access•Miguel Posso Yépez, Marco Hernández-Martínez et al.•Cogent Arts and Humanities•2026

  • The Good, the Bad, and the Awkward

    Open Access•Nikkie Wiegink•Conflict and Society•2019

  • Negotiations of heritage in and around locally protected forests in Inhambane province, southern Mozambique

    Open Access•Pascoal Gota•International Journal of Heritage…•2024

  • Assimilados, régulos, Homens Novos, moçambicanos genuínos

    Open Access•Albert Farré•Anuário Antropológico•2015

  • "Do not Disturb the Peace!" Identities, Livelihoods and the Politics of Post-War Discontent in Sierra Leone

    Open Access•Fodei Batty, Fredline M’cormack-Hale•Journal of Asian and African…•2019

  • Memories of Violence, Cultural Transformations of Cannibals, and Indigenous State-Building in Post-Conflict Mozambique

    Open Access•Igreja, Victor Igreja•Comparative Studies in Society…•2014

  • Global health's durable dreams

    Open Access•Ramah Mckay•Africa•2020

  • Unspeakable Truths

    Priscilla B Hayner, Priscilla Hayner et al.•Unspeakable truths•2002

  • Betwixt and Between

    Open Access•Rebecca K Grady, Rachel La Touche et al.•Teaching Sociology•2014

Citations per year1
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae