Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Immigrants, 'Traditional' Leaders and the Rhodesian State

The Power of 'Communal' Land Tenure and the Politics of Land Acquisition in Gokwe, Zimbabwe, 1963-1979

Bibliographic Data

ID4604265
AuthorsPius S Nyambara (0000-0003-0471-3596, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume27
Issue4
Pages771-791
Publication date2001-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Southern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-7070 • E-ISSN: 1465-3893
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03057070120090736
OpenAlexW2026389533
LanguageEN
Citations received29
References cited24

In 1962, largely as a result of African opposition, the Rhodesia state abandoned the Native Land Husbandry Act (NLHA), which had regulated land use and land allocation in the African areas since the early 1950s. The NLHA was replaced by the Tribal Trust Land Act (1967) through which the colonial state began to emphasise the power of 'communal' land tenure, in part to deal with land shortages in the African areas, but also to ward off the rising tide of African nationalism. Recent writings have suggested that in pre-colonial and colonial Zimbabwe there was never a unified system of tenure that could be labelled 'traditional' or 'communal'. This article builds upon these recent critiques by examining the historical processes of land acquisition and access in the frontier region of Gokwe. The article suggests that 'communal' tenure, far from being the system that the colonial state envisaged, was a terrain for a complex interplay of factors. 'Communal' tenure must be located at the juncture of different ideologies including those of state-imposed legal codes and of the various interpretations of 'custom' that individuals advanced in defence of their claims to land. A comprehensive understanding of the process of land acquisition and access can only be gained by focusing on these different ideologies

Agriculture · Archaeology · Colonialism · Customary land · Frontier · Geography · Ideology · Land law · Land tenure · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State formation · African history and culture studies · African studies and sociopolitical issues · Land Rights and Reforms · Law

  • African Roads to Prosperity

    Open Access•Akinyinka Akinyoade, Jan-Bart Gewald•African Roads to Prosperity•2015

  • Land and Agrarian Reform in Zimbabwe

    Sam Moyo, Walter Chambati•Land and agrarian reform in…•2013

  • The Fast Track Land Reform Programme and its effect on the loss of forests

    M Musananguro, F Ali et al.•The International Forestry Review•2021

  • Kalanga culture and the nature of resistance against the Native Land Husbandry Act of 1951 in colonial Zimbabwe

    Open Access•Thembani Dube•New Contree•2018

  • Zimbabwe’s Fast Track Land Reform

    Prosper B Matondi•Zimbabwe’s Fast Track Land Reform•2012

  • Rethinking Citizens and Democracy

    Tendai Murisa•Rethinking Citizens and Democracy•2022

  • The Global Politics of African Identity

    Open Access•Farai Chipato•Global Studies Quarterly•2023

  • Beyond informality

    Open Access•Johannes Bhanye•Discover Global Society•2024

  • Land Grab’ or ‘Taking Back Stolen Land’

    Open Access•Alois S Mlambo•History Compass•2005

  • Who Becomes a Farmer

    Thebe•Forum for Development Studies•2019

  • A gendered analysis of land reforms in Zimbabwe

    Open Access•D Pasura•Women s Studies International Forum•2010

  • The Mystery of Capital Formation in Sub-Saharan Africa

    Open Access•Sandra F Joireman•World Development•2008

  • When the cross-border remittance system fails

    Open Access•Thebe•The Journal of Modern African…•2025

  • The Historiography of Land in Zimbabwe

    Jocelyn Alexander•Safundi•2007

  • Policy and praxis of land acquisition in China

    Open Access•Chengri Ding•Land Use Policy•2007

  • Democratisation and control

    Tendai Murisa•Journal of Contemporary African…•2014

  • From an Industrial Powerhouse to a Nation of Vendors

    Open Access•Alois S Mlambo•Journal of Developing Societies•2017

  • This is Our land’

    Open Access•Alois S Mlambo•Journal of Developing Societies•2010

  • Legacies of 'madiro'? Worker-peasantry, livelihood crisis and 'siziphile' land occupations in semi-arid north-western Zimbabwe

    Open Access•Thebe, Vusilizwe Thebe•The Journal of Modern African…•2017

  • On the Edge of the Law

    Open Access•Elin Henrysson, Sandra F Joireman•Law & Society Review•2009

  • Communal Tenure and Rural Poverty

    Open Access•Admos Chimhowu, Philip Woodhouse•Development and Change•2008

  • Forbidden But Not Suppressed

    Open Access•Admos Chimhowu, Philip Woodhouse•Africa•2010

  • Marginal Gains, Market Values, and History

    Open Access•Sara Berry•African Studies Review•2007

  • The Political Economy of Zimbabwe's Communal Land (1890-2024)

    Open Access•P Chadambuka•Journal of Asian and African…•2025

  • After 'Siziphile' Land Occupations

    Open Access•Thebe, Elizabeth H L Shawa-Mangani•Journal of Asian and African…•2025

  • Men on Transit' and the Rural 'Farmer Housewives

    Open Access•Thebe, Vusilizwe Thebe•Journal of Asian and African…•2018

  • Culture, politics and material landscaping as strategies of belonging

    P Chadambuka, Kirk Helliker•Canadian Journal of African…•2024

  • Is it Lawful for People to have their Things taken away by Force?'1 High Modernism and Ungovernability in Colonial Zimbabwe

    Guy Thompson•African Studies•2007

  • Whatever It Takes

    Open Access•David Goodwin•Africa•2013

  • Guns and rain

    David Lan•Guns and rain•1985

  • Violence & memory

    Joanne Mcgregor, Jocelyn Alexander et al.•Violence & memory•2000

  • No Condition Is Permanent

    Sara S Berry, Sara Berry•No Condition Is Permanent•1993

  • The Invention of Tradition Revisited

    Terence Ranger•Legitimacy and the State in…•1993

  • The Invention of Tradition in Colonial Africa

    Open Access•Terence Ranger•Invention of Tradition•2012

  • Zimbabwe's Guerrilla War

    Open Access•Norma Kriger, Norma J Kriger•Zimbabwe's guerrilla war•1991

  • Kenyan Communities in the Age of Imperialism

    Charles Ambler, Charles H Ambler•Kenyan Communities in the Age of…•1988

  • Agrarian Change from above

    Victor E M Machingaidze•The International Journal of…•1991

  • Changing patterns of population distribution in Zimbabwe

    Open Access•Lovemore M Zinyama, Lovemore Zinyama et al.•GeoJournal•1986

  • Public Administration and Development

    Open Access•Guy Braibant•International Review of…•1996

  • Legitimacy and the State in Twentieth-Century Africa

    Open Access•A H M Kirk-Greene, Terence O Ranger et al.•Legitimacy and the State in…•1993

  • Rethinking the reserves

    Ian Phimister•Journal of Southern African Studies•1993

  • Violence and Memory

    Sara Rich Dorman, Jocelyn Alexander et al.•Africa•2002

  • The Native Land Husbandry Act of 1951 and the Rural African Middle Class of Southern Rhodesia

    William R Duggan•African Affairs•1980

  • Land in African Agrarian Systems

    Open Access•Ezekiel Kalipeni, Thomas J Bassett et al.•Geographical Review•1994

  • Modernity and ethnicity in a frontier society

    Jocelyn Alexander, Jodie Mcgregor et al.•Journal of Southern African Studies•1997

  • Competition and Integration in the Religious History of North-Western Zimbabwe

    Jocelyn Alexander, Terence Ranger•Journal of Religion in Africa•1998

  • Christians and Chiefs in Zimbabwe

    John Mccracken, David Maxwell•Journal of Religion in Africa•2000

  • The Moral Economy of the State

    Cassandra Moseley, William Munro et al.•The International Journal of…•1999

  • Tradition and Travesty

    Open Access•Terence Ranger•Africa•1982

  • The ideology of 'communal' land tenure in Zimbabwe

    Open Access•Angela Cheater•Africa•1990

  • The Rhodesian Chief's Dilemma

    Open Access•G Kingsley Garbett•Race•1966

Unique citing works29
Citations per year1,38
Citation span2005 - 2025 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 25

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae