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Middle Holocene fishing strategies in East Africa

Zooarchaeological analysis of Pundo, a Kansyore shell midden in northern Nyanza (Kenya)

Bibliographic Data

ID4610367
AuthorsM E Prendergast (0000-0003-0275-6795, Harvard University, corresponding author), Paul Lane (0000-0002-9936-1310, University of York), P J Lane
Year2010
Volume20
Issue1
Pages88-112
Publication date2010-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1047-482X • E-ISSN: 1099-1212
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/oa.1014
OpenAlexW2028545738
LanguageEN
Citations received25
References cited52

A zooarchaeological and taphonomic analysis is presented for the faunal remains from the Pundo shell midden in northern Nyanza province (Kenya), which contains Kansyore ceramics and dates to ca. 8000-7600 cal. BP. The faunal assemblage is overwhelmingly dominated by fish and molluscs, of which only the fish data are presented in detail. Taxonomic identifications suggest a diachronic change in relative species abundance, with cichlids becoming increasingly dominant, eventually comprising nearly 80% of the fish assemblage. The Pundo faunal data are compared with those from a number of other Kansyore sites. Pundo confirms that early Kansyore sites are purely forager sites, with domestic caprines only appearing at late Kansyore sites (post-dating ca. 4400 cal. BP). Comparing ethological data for fish taxa found at Pundo and other lakeshore shell middens with those for fish taxa found at larger riverside sites, a seasonal round is suggested, in which short-term fishing camps such as Pundo may have been occupied in the dry season, while riverside sites were probably occupied during the rainy season. Copyright (c) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Archaeology · Biology · Dry season · Fishery · Fishing · Geography · Holocene · Midden · Taphonomy · Taxon · Zooarchaeology · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Ecology

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Unique citing works25
Citations per year1,56
Citation span2010 - 2026 (17)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 25

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