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The influence of songwriting on quality of life of family caregivers of people with dementia

An exploratory study

Bibliographic Data

ID4637013
AuthorsEsther García-Valverde (0000-0002-8340-5104), Marta Badia (0000-0001-6358-8057), Ma Begoña Orgaz, Elena Gónzalez-Ingelmo
Year2020
Volume29
Issue1
Pages4-19
Publication date2020-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0803-9828 • E-ISSN: 1944-8260
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08098131.2019.1630666
OpenAlexW2954704795
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited46

Introduction: Living with a person with dementia (PWD) causes physical and psychological problems in family caregivers (FCGs), as well as a reduction in their Quality of Life (QOL). The purpose of this study was to examine the possible effectiveness of the therapeutic songwriting method for improving the QOL and well-being of FCGs of PWD.Methods: The sample of caregivers (n = 21) was divided into three homogeneous groups that received 12 intervention sessions. A non-randomized, quasi-experimental design with repeated measures (pre-post intervention) was employed to determine a possible therapeutic effect. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36v2), Beck Depression Inventory, and Rosenberg Self- Esteem Scale were administered before and after the intervention.Results: The results showed a decrease in anxiety and depression scores and an increase in scores of self-esteem after the intervention. Regarding QOL, post-intervention scores in the Mental Component Summary and Mental Health were significantly higher. In contrast, a small effect size was observed for difference between pre-test and post-test on the subscales of QOL: General Health, Social functioning, Role Emotional and Bodily Pain.Discussion: This exploratory study concludes that therapeutic songwriting can help to reduce caregivers' symptoms of depression and anxiety and improve their perceived self-esteem and QOL. This work reinforces the progress made to date and provides new results that highlight the benefits of music therapy for FCGs of PWD

Anxiety · Beck Depression Inventory · Dementia · Exploratory research · Family caregivers · Intervention (counseling · Mental health · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychotherapist · Quality of life (healthcare · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Music Therapy and Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychology · Sleep and related disorders · Gerontology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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