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Study on the dietary pattern and local isotopes of the Xiaoshuangqiao Shang Dynasty (1400 bc) site in China

Datos Bibliográficos

ID4637124
AutoresN Wang (0000-0002-2955-7588, Xuzhou China, autor de correspondencia), Siyuan Tao (0009-0006-8945-6523, Xuzhou China), Suting Li (Department of Archaeology Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology Zhengzhou China), Su‐ting T Li (0000-0002-9104-912X, Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Heritage and Archaeology), Yi Si (0000-0001-9334-8230, School of History and Culture Henan University Kaifeng Henan China), Hongfei Li (0000-0001-5359-2853, The Institute of Archaeology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (IA CASS) Beijing China), Guo Ding Song (Department of Archaeology and Anthropology University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China)
Año2022
Volumen32
Número3
Páginas584-594
Fecha de publicación2022-05-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1047-482X • E-ISSN: 1099-1212
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/oa.2898
OpenAlexW3034600419
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas4
Referencias citadas19

Here, we investigate human diet and origins using carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios at the site of Xiaoshuangqiao in Henan Province, which dates to the middle Shang Dynasty (1435-1412 cal bc). A total of the 66 specimens (51 humans, six cattle, five pigs, three sheep and one dog) were isotopically analysed for δ13C and δ15N values. The population (δ13C = −9.1 ± 1.5‰, n = 51) was found to consume a predominately C4 diet (millet), and no difference was observed between the δ13C (p = 0.809) and δ15N (p = 0.876) results of the males and females. The isotopic results were then examined by burial location to determine the presence of the local Shang population or sacrificed Dongyi warriors. Differences in δ13C were found for individuals buried in the sacrificial pits H66 (−10.0 ± 1.2‰; n = 9) and H63 (−8.2 ± 0.8‰; n = 11) as well as layer 4 (−8.9 ± 1.5‰; n = 24), with the differences statistically significant for pits H66 and H63 (p = 0.001). The isotopic and archaeological evidence suggests that the individuals recovered in pit H63 and layer 4 were Shang but that the pit H66 skeletons were Dongyi prisoners of war that were sacrificed. As the site of Xiaoshuangqiao is thought to be the lost Shang capital of Ao '傲', this research offers new information about the diet and inhabitants of this city

Ancient history · Archaeology · Biology · China · Chinese population · Geography · Isotope analysis · Isotopes of nitrogen · Nitrogen · Population · Stable isotope ratio · δ13C · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Demography · History · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Ecology

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Obras citantes distintas4
Citas por año0,8
Intervalo de citas2021 - 2026 (6)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 3
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