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Comparative Regional Geography in India and West Africa

Soils, Landforms and Economic Theory in Agricultural Development Strategies

Bibliographic Data

ID4641835
AuthorsYanni Gunnell (0000-0002-3944-3795, corresponding author)
Year1997
Volume163
Issue1
Pages38
Publication date1997-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeographical Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-7398 • E-ISSN: 1475-4959
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3059684
OpenAlexW1993973780
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

A classic exercise in geography consists of explaining the levels of economic development achieved by different regions with respect to their physical characteristics. In this paper a parallel is drawn between the agricultural systems of southern India and Sudano-Sahelian Africa, where possibilist theory, often dismissive of physical geography, has led authors to consider that Tamil Nadu agriculture should serve as a model of development for Africa. This idea is challenged by new evidence revealing that, in spite of superficial bioclimatic similarities, the greater fertility of Indian red soils may actually account for much of Tamil Nadu's advantage. Agricultural implications are discussed and show that physical determinants play an important part, too often overlooked in planning strategies devised by technocrats, in traditional human land management patterns. These findings are then input to a discussion on the possibilism vs. environmental determinism debate, introducing examples from the Calcutta hinterland and semi-arid Africa, in an attempt to moderate existing cut-and-dried theories on population growth, cultural identity, management of resources and land capability

Agricultural geography · Agriculture · Agroforestry · Archaeology · Cartography · Economic geography · Geography · Historical geography · Human geography · Landform · Regional science · Agricultural risk and resilience · Environmental Science · Land Rights and Reforms · Water resources management and optimization

  • The effects of labour migration on rural household production in inland China

    Open Access•Zehan Pan, Wei Xu et al.•Population Space and Place•2017

  • The Question of Surplus Cattle in India

    A K Chakravarti•Geografiska Annaler Series B…•1985

  • Agricultural Productivity in India

    Edison Dayal•Annals of the Association of…•1984

  • Tamilnad and Eastern Tanzania

    W T W Morgan•Geographical Journal•1988

  • India

    Open Access•Allen G Noble, B L C Johnson et al.•Geographical Review•1981

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,11
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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