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Comparison of the effects of three different resistance training methods on muscle fatigue in healthy untrained men

Bibliographic Data

ID4652158
AuthorsMasafumi Kadota, Masatoshi Nakamura (0000-0002-6100-5417), Riku Yoshida (0009-0006-3796-3064), Kosuke Takeuchi (0000-0002-7433-4148)
Year2024
Volume6
Pages1497979-1497979
Publication date2024-11-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Sports and Active Living (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2624-9367 • E-ISSN: 2624-9367
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fspor.2024.1497979
PMID39640503
OpenAlexW4404607218
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited36

IntroductionTraditional set (TS), paired-set (PS), and super-set (SS) are used as resistance training methods. However, the effects of these methods on muscle fatigue (muscle strength and training volume) are not clear. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of TS, PS, and SS on the muscle fatigue of the hamstrings and quadriceps.MethodsThirteen healthy, untrained men performed three sets of leg curl and leg extension exercises. TS included three successive sets of the leg curl and leg extension exercises with a 60 s rest interval between sets and exercises. In the PS, leg curl exercises were performed alternatingly with the leg extension exercises with a 60 s rest interval between sets and exercises. In the SS, leg curl and leg extension exercises were performed alternatively with each set. During SS, a 60 s rest interval was set between sets but not between exercises. Muscle strength before and immediately after interventions, and training volume during the training, were measured using an isokinetic dynamometer machine. Time efficiency was calculated by dividing the total training volume by the time required for each intervention.Results and discussionThe muscle strength of the hamstrings decreased in PS (p = 0.039) and SS (p = 0.001) but did not change in TS (p = 0.434). Muscle strength of the quadriceps decreased in all interventions (p < 0.05). In all interventions, the training volume of the hamstrings decreased in Set 2 (p < 0.05), and that of the quadriceps decreased in Set 3 (p < 0.05). The total training volume in PS was higher than TS (p < 0.01) and SS (p = 0.03). Time efficiency in SS was higher than TS (p < 0.01) and PS (p < 0.01). These results indicated that PS could be useful for individuals with sufficient time for resistance training because of greater training volume, while SS could be useful for those with limited time due to better time efficiency

Electromyography · Muscle fatigue · Physical medicine and rehabilitation · Physical therapy · Resistance training · Training (meteorology · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Medicine · Sports Performance and Training

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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