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The Role of Social Support in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among American Indians

A Qualitative Study

Bibliographic Data

ID4656267
AuthorsIzza Atiqa Ishak (corresponding author), Melissa L Walls (0000-0001-6324-457X), Benjamin D Aronson (0000-0001-9739-6221)
Year2022
Volume29
Issue1
Pages59-91
Publication date2022-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0893-5394 • E-ISSN: 1533-7731
PublisherCenters for American Indian and Alaska Native Health (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5820/aian.2901.2022.59
PMID35255150
OpenAlexW4220954660
LanguageEN
Citations received2

The purpose of this study is to gain insights of American Indian (AI) communities on the role of social support in type 2 diabetes (T2D) management. Social support is a means of enhancing social and personal resources that can address underlying stressors that contribute to T2D inequities and represents a potential channel of intervention to improve management of T2D in these communities. This community-based participatory research included AI adults from the Bois Forte and Lac Courte Oreilles Bands of Ojibwe and consisted of focus groups that were conducted with people with T2D, social support persons, and service providers. Overall findings underscore the importance of social support in T2D management, especially in providing emotional support, fulfilling an appraisal function, and enabling positive health behaviors. It is also important for policies and practices to consider the social and cultural contexts, particularly the socio-historical context of life within AI communities that has inevitably shaped certain mindsets that may present barriers to care-seeking and optimal T2D management. These findings can inform interventions related to T2D management, especially in incorporating social support and complementing community strengths in achieving a broader goal of reducing diabetes inequities in AI communities

Community-based participatory research · Focus group · Geography · Participatory action research · Psychological intervention · Qualitative research · Social science · Social support · Sociology · Community Health and Development · Diabetes Management and Education · Health Policy Implementation Science · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology

  • Variations in health literacy and influential factors affecting the categories of social support among rural patients with diabetes mellitus

    Open Access•Xin Zhang, Yanping Zhang et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2024

  • Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Native Americans and Alaska Natives

    Open Access•Quintin Norris, M R Brandt et al.•Journal of Racial and Ethnic…•2025

Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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Open DOIOpen Access
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