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On the antiquity of leprosy in western Micronesia

Bibliographic Data

ID4675790
AuthorsDiane L Trembly (corresponding author)
Year1995
Volume5
Issue4
Pages377-384
Publication date1995-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1047-482X • E-ISSN: 1099-1212
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/oa.1390050408
OpenAlexW2042348616
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited12

The presence of leprosy in China is documented to 190 BC, and possibly earlier.; It is believed to have spread from China to Japan. Its presence in Oceania has heretofore been documented only since the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries AD, and has been attributed to migration of people from China into the Pacific subsequent to western contact and trans-Pacific trade.In the osteological analysis of 700 skeletons from pre-Spanish archaeological contexts on the islands of Guam and Saipan in western Micronesia, at least six cases of leprosy have been discovered. Radiocarbon dating places two of these in the thirteenth to fifteenth centuries AD, one in the eleventh to thirteenth centuries, and one in the seventh to eleventh centuries. This clearly indicates that the introduction of leprosy pre-dates western contact and suggests possible contact with, or immigration from, China or Japan

Ancient history · Archaeology · Biology · China · Eleventh · Fifteenth · Geography · Immigration · Leprosy · Osteology · Paleopathology · History · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies

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  • Tuberculosis and leprosy in perspective

    Open Access•Anne C Stone, Alicia K Wilbur et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2009

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    Open Access•Michele Toomay Douglas, M Pietrusewsky et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1997

  • Subadult stress, morbidity, and longevity in Latte Period populations on Guam, Mariana Islands

    Open Access•Ann L W Stodder•American Journal of Physical…•1997

  • Osteoarchaeological evidence for leprosy from western Central Asia

    Open Access•Blau, Soren Blau et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2005

  • Skeletal pathology in a prehistoric Pacific Island sample

    Open Access•H R Buckley, Nancy Tayles•American Journal of Physical…•2003

  • Probable early presence of leprosy in Europe in a Celtic skeleton of the 4th-3rd century BC (Casalecchio di Reno, Bologna, Italy)

    Open Access•Mariotti, V Mariotti et al.•International Journal of…•2005

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    Open Access•Johs G Andersen, Keith Manchester et al.•International Journal of…•1994

  • Nonmetric cranial variation and the populational affinities of the Pacific peoples

    Open Access•Hajime Ishida, Yukio Dodo•American Journal of Physical…•1993

  • Unusual pathological condition in the lower extremities of a skeleton from ancient Israel

    Open Access•Keith Manchester•American Journal of Physical…•1993

  • Leprosy or madura foot? The ambiguous nature of infectious disease in paleopathology

    Open Access•Israel Hershkovitz, B Arensburg et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1993

  • Unusual pathological condition in the lower extremities of a skeleton from ancient Israel

    Open Access•Israel Hershkovitz, M Speirs et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1992

  • Dental and cranial affinities among populations of East Asia and the pacific

    Open Access•Tsunehiko Hanihara•American Journal of Physical…•1992

  • A new world of infectious disease

    Open Access•Charles F Merbs•American Journal of Physical…•1992

  • Oceanic Tooth-Size Variation as a Reflection of Biological and Cultural Mixing [and Comments and Reply]

    C Loring Brace, Robert J Hinton et al.•Current Anthropology•1981

  • Paleopathology of the Ptolemaic inhabitants of Dakhleh Oasis (Egypt)

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Citations per year0.24
Citation span1997 - 2016 (20)
Highly citedNo

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