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The Association Between Positive Relationships with Adults and Suicide-Attempt Resilience in American Indian Youth in New Mexico

Bibliographic Data

ID4680290
AuthorsCourtney A Fitzgerald (0009-0005-8631-2498, corresponding author), Lynne Fullerton (0000-0003-4917-2113), Dan Green (0000-0003-1934-6725), Meryn Hall (0000-0002-6010-064X), Linda J Peñaloza, L Penaloza
Year2017
Volume24
Issue2
Pages40-53
Publication date2017-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0893-5394 • E-ISSN: 1533-7731
PublisherCenters for American Indian and Alaska Native Health (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5820/aian.2402.2017.40
PMID28832887
OpenAlexW2748452207
LanguageEN
Citations received10

This study examined the 2013 New Mexico Youth Risk and Resiliency Survey (NM-YRRS) to determine whether cultural connectedness and positive relationships with adults protected against suicide attempts among American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) youth and whether these relationships differed by gender. The sample included 2,794 AI/AN students in grades 9 to 12 who answered the question about past-year suicide attempts. Protective factor variables tested included relationships with adults at home, school, and the community. The language spoken at home was used as a proxy measure for cultural connectedness. Positive relationships with adults were negatively associated with the prevalence of past-year suicide attempts in bivariate analysis. However, language spoken at home was not associated with the prevalence of suicide attempts. Multivariate analysis showed that among girls, relationships with adults at home, at school, and in the community were independently associated with lower suicide-attempt prevalence. Among boys, only relationships with adults at home showed such an association. These results have important implications for the direction of future research about protective factors associated with AI/AN youth suicide risk as well as in the design of suicide intervention and prevention programs

Environmental health · Injury prevention · Multivariate analysis · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Protective factor · Psychological resilience · Social connectedness · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Clinical Psychology · Community Health and Development · Demography · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies · Gerontology

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year1,67
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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