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The Day the Music Died

A Pilot Study on Music and Depression in a Nursing Home

Bibliographic Data

ID4682680
AuthorsAudun Myskja, Pål G Nord
Year2008
Volume17
Issue1
Pages30-40
Publication date2008-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNordisk Tidsskrift for Musikkterapi (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0803-9828 • E-ISSN: 1944-8260
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08098130809478194
OpenAlexW1843524046
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited22

Background: The nursing home Valerengen bo– og servicesenter in Oslo, Norway, a long–term institution with 84 residents, has continually had regular music therapy activities with a music therapist in full–time employment since 1999. The institution was without music therapy services during the fall of 2003. Method: At the end of the period without a music therapist, measurement of depression level by the use of Montgomery Aasberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) was conducted on residents (n=72). Two months after music therapy services had been resumed with music therapy groups twice a week in each ward and individualized services other days, a new measurement of depression level of all residents was conducted. Results: Depression rating show a significant fall in the music therapy condition, compared with the no music therapy condition in a crossover design: MADRS 20.4 on an average in the no music condition, 12.2 on an average in the music condition (p < .05). Staff at the institution was stable, and there were no significant changes in medication. Conclusion: A significant reduction in the average level of depression in a nursing home when music therapy services are resumed warrants recommendation for a larger controlled follow–up study. Keywords: Elderlynursing homesmusic therapysingingdepressiongeriatrics

Depression (economics · Institution · Music therapy · Physical therapy · Psychiatry · Rating scale · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders · Medicine · Music Therapy and Health · Psychology

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0.37
Citation span2007 - 2018 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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