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Ayahuasca turned on my mind's eye

Enhanced visual imagery after ayahuasca intake in a man with "blind imagination" (aphantasia)

Bibliographic Data

ID4684582
AuthorsRafael G Dos Santos (0000-0003-2388-4745, Universidade de São Paulo, corresponding author), Scotty Enyart, José Carlos Bouso (0000-0003-1115-9407), Òscar Parés (0000-0003-4137-7413), Jaime E C Hallak (0000-0002-8784-0189, Universidade de São Paulo)
Year2018
Volume2
Issue2
Pages74-77
Publication date2018-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Psychedelic Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2559-9283 • E-ISSN: 2559-9283
PublisherAkademiai Kiado Zrt (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1556/2054.2018.008
OpenAlexW2884299727
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited8

Aphantasia (“blind imagination”) is a poorly described condition with an uncertain etiology, characterized by reduced or lack of voluntary visual imagery. Preliminary evidence in humans suggests that hallucinogenic or psychedelic drugs that act as agonists of cortical 5-HT2A receptors [lysergic acid diethylamide, psilocybin, and dimethyltryptamine (DMT)] enhance visual imagery. Interview and description of the case are presented in this study. A man self-diagnosed with long-lasting aphantasia that he attributed to a traumatic separation from his father when he was young and to a difficult relationship with him described sustained improvements in his visual imagery following ingestion of a single dose of the South American botanical hallucinogen ayahuasca, which is rich in DMT. Although improvements were modest, they were sustained and significative for the subject. It is suggested that the described improvements were possibly attributed to biological and psychological processes, including stimulation of cortical 5-HT2A receptors, subsequent increased activity in the visual cortex, enhanced imaginative and imagery capacities, and psychosomatic resolution of a previous psychological trauma. Further trials could elucidate the role of 5-HT2A agonists, especially ayahuasca, in aphantasia

Ayahuasca · Cognition · Dissociative · Hallucinogen · Lysergic acid diethylamide · Mental image · Psilocybin · Psychiatry · Receptor · Serotonin · Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques · Forensic Toxicology and Drug Analysis · Medicine · Neuroscience · Psychedelics and Drug Studies · Psychology · Internal Medicine

  • Why N,N-dimethyltryptamine matters

    Open Access•Cristiano Chaves, Rafael G Dos Santos et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2024

  • No general pathological significance of aphantasia

    Open Access•Merlin Monzel, Annabel Vetterlein et al.•Scandinavian Journal of Psychology•2023

  • Reply to “Ayahuasca turned on my mind’s eye

    Open Access•David Luke•Journal of Psychedelic Studies•2018

  • Diversity makes the richness of humanity

    Open Access•K Rebecchi•Journal of Psychedelic Studies•2025

  • Apophenia, absorption and anxiety

    Open Access•A Irvine, David Luke•Journal of Psychedelic Studies•2022

  • Lives without imagery – Congenital aphantasia

    Open Access•Adam Zeman, Michaela Dewar et al.•Cortex•2015

  • Antidepressant Effects of a Single Dose of Ayahuasca in Patients With Recurrent Depression

    Rafael Faria Sanches, Flávia de Lima Osório et al.•Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacol…•2016

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,63
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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