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Heat Stress Challenges in Marathon vs. Ultra-Endurance Running

Bibliographic Data

ID4686464
AuthorsNicolas Bouscaren (0000-0001-9853-098X, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de La Réunion, corresponding author), Guillaume Y Millet (0000-0002-6395-0762, Lyon 1 Université), Sebastien Racinai (0000-0003-0348-4744, Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital)
Year2019
Volume1
Pages59
Publication date2019-11-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Sports and Active Living (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2624-9367 • E-ISSN: 2624-9367
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fspor.2019.00059
PMID33344982
OpenAlexW2982223290
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited65

Several studies have investigated the effect of hot and humid ambient conditions on running exercise up to the marathon. However, studies on exercise longer than marathon are sparse. Events exceeding 6 h can be defined as ultra-endurance and have variable characteristics (e.g., distance, elevation profile, technical difficulty, altitude, night running) making hazardous the transposition of the current knowledge obtained in marathon to ultra-endurance running. Thus, the aim of this manuscript was to discuss the potential differences between marathon and ultra-endurance running in terms of heat stress challenges. The high running intensity (especially for the fastest runners), the urban context with high albedo effect materials, and the hot self-generated microclimate in mass-participation events (especially for the average to slow runners) are specific risk factors associated with marathon running in hot environments. Uphill running/walking (sometimes with poles), exotic destination with long-haul travel, desert environment and the necessity to sustain thermoregulatory and sweating responses for several days are risk factors more specific to ultra-endurance running. These differences call for specific research on the effect of hot ambient conditions in ultra-endurance disciplines to create appropriate recommendations

Atmospheric sciences · Geography · Heat stress · Microclimate · Environmental Science · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Geology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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