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Palaeopathological and palaeogenetic study of 13 cases of developmental dysplasia of the hip with dislocation in a historical population from southern France

Bibliographic Data

ID4688073
AuthorsBertrand Mafart (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, corresponding author), Rym Kefi (0000-0001-8801-5781, Inserm), E Béraud‐colomb, Éliane Beraud-Colomb (Inserm)
Year2007
Volume17
Issue1
Pages26-38
Publication date2007-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1047-482X • E-ISSN: 1099-1212
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/oa.857
OpenAlexW2131088004
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited28

Dislocation of the hip can be consecutive to developmental dysplasia of the hip that is linked to a complex set of genetic and mechanical factors. The purpose of this report is to describe 13 cases of complete dysplastic hip dislocation observed in the skeletal remains of nine women exhumed from an historical gravesite dating from the 5th to 17th centuries in southern France. Despite the size of this palaeopathological series, which is the largest study published to date, findings indicate that the prevalence of hip dislocation in this historical sample was still lower than in some French areas at the beginning of the 20th century. Mitochondrial DNA sequencing demonstrated possible kinship only between two women, i.e. one who died in the period from the 11th to 13th centuries and another who died in the period from the 16th to 17th centuries. It is suggested that the tight swaddling of young infants in France up to the end of the 19th century could have been a predisposing factor for this highly debilitating disorder. Copyright (c) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Dislocation · Dysplasia · Hip dysplasia · Kinship · Pathology · Population · Anthropology · Demography · Hip disorders and treatments · Medicine · Metabolism and Genetic Disorders · Neurogenetic and Muscular Disorders Research · Surgery

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2011 - 2025 (15)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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