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Peopling mountain environments

Changing Andean livelihoods in north-west Argentina1

Bibliographic Data

ID4699110
AuthorsTony Tanner (0000-0001-7975-4267, Department for International Development, corresponding author), Thomas Tanner (0000-0003-1233-3294)
Year2003
Volume169
Issue3
Pages205-214
Publication date2003-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeographical Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-7398 • E-ISSN: 1475-4959
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1475-4959.00085
OpenAlexW2072136329
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited31

Structural adjustment and neoliberal policy implementation in Latin America have had dramatic consequences for livelihoods and patterns of natural resource use in mountain regions. Restructuring of the agricultural economy has increased socio-economic hardship and reduced industrial labour requirements, altering traditional patterns of seasonal migration from these areas. This paper examines the implications of recent economic and political transformation for Andean livelihoods in the mountains of north-west Argentina. Case study material illustrates the local impacts of such changes on socio-economic dynamics, patterns of urban-rural interaction, and natural resource use. The research highlights the influence of agro-industrial restructuring, protected areas creation, and the distribution of social funds in the region. It reveals that local development is constrained and controlled not only by distant policies but also by contemporary local networks of political clientalism. The influence of both distant and proximate factors governing livelihoods and environmental impacts reinforces the value of geographical study in mountain areas, given its acute spatial and scalar awareness. The paper reaffirms the conception of mountain livelihoods as diverse and dynamic, shaped by economic, political, social and cultural factors as well as physical reality, and critiques the economic rationality of resource use assumed by policymakers and economic models

Agriculture · Development economics · Distribution (mathematics · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economic restructuring · Economics · Economy · Geography · Livelihood · Natural resource · Natural resource economics · Political science · Politics · Resource (disambiguation · Restructuring · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Global trade, sustainability, and social impact

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,23
Citation span2004 - 2026 (23)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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