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Ago That became Oyo

An Essay in Yoruba Historical Geography

Bibliographic Data

ID4699327
AuthorsStephen Goddard (corresponding author)
Year1971
Volume137
Issue2
Pages207
Publication date1971-06-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeographical Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-7398 • E-ISSN: 1475-4959
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1796741
OpenAlexW2012515517
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited4

The modern town of Oyo, seat of the Alafin, lies on the site of an earlier settle? ment named Ago. For centuries the capital of the Oyo empire lay 130 km north of this town on a site that is today completely depopulated, but about 1837 this town, Old Oyo, was abandoned. The Alafin and his followers moved south and settled at the small Egba township of Ago. The new site lay south of direct Fulani pressure but the Alafin's personal acquaintance with Ago also probably played an important part in its selection as the new capital. A northern quarter of the present town, between the Awerintu and Ishowin streams, appears to lie on the actual site of Ago. The Alafin went to great lengths to make his new capital resemble Old Oyo: apart from the toponymic change and multiplying the town's area several fold he founded a small religious precinct on the outskirts of the town dedicated to the Yoruba God, Shango. Today he is remembered by one of the grandest buildings in the town, the Atiba Hall, which lies adjacent to the town's main market and the Alafin's palace

Ancient history · Archaeology · Capital (architecture · Capital city · Economic geography · Empire · Ethnology · Geography · Precinct · Quarter (Canadian coin · Small town · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Town hall · Yoruba · African history and culture studies · African studies and sociopolitical issues · History · Postcolonial and Cultural Literary Studies

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Citations per year0.45
Citation span2015 - 2024 (10)
Highly citedNo

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