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Mining and hydrological transformations in Upper Silesia from the fifteenth to the nineteenth century

Bibliographic Data

ID4700749
AuthorsStanislaw Czaja (0000-0002-3225-2101, University of Silesia in Katowice, corresponding author), Stanisaw Czaja
Year2001
Volume167
Issue1
Pages57-71
Publication date2001-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeographical Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-7398 • E-ISSN: 1475-4959
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1475-4959.t01-1-00005
OpenAlexW2153446505
LanguageEN
Citations received2

This paper analyses the influence of mining on hydrological conditions in Upper Silesia from the fifteenth to the nineteenth centuries. The perturbation of local hydrological conditions began in the fifteenth century as a result of wide-scale mining of iron, silver and lead ores. Further changes took place during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, following the application of gravitational mine drainage. As a result, a compact cone of depression, covering an area of about three square kilometres was created. In the eighteenth century, the activities of mills, sawmills and smelters caused considerable changes in the surface river network and created the so-called anthropogenic Upper Silesian Lakeland. At the end of the eighteenth century, underground mining activity was renewed and as a result the area of the compact cone of depression increased to ten square kilometres and its depth reached 50 metres

Ancient history · Archaeology · Fifteenth · Geography · Square (algebra · Geology · Historical and Cultural Studies of Poland · Historical Geography and Cartography · History · Integrated Water Resources Management

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Citations per year0.17
Citation span2014 - 2019 (6)
Highly citedNo

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