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The Christianizing Process among Preliterate Peoples

Bibliographic Data

ID4740464
AuthorsRuth Shonle (corresponding author)
Year1924
Volume4
Issue3
Pages261-280
Publication date1924-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4189 • E-ISSN: 1549-6538
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/480430
OpenAlexW2007705122
LanguageEN
Citations received4

Although missionaries have assumed that a preliterate people will exchange its native social organization and religion for Christianity, the actual process which takes place when civilized and preliterate peoples meet involves the fusion of native and Christian religion into a third and new type of religion. Among the North American Indians and Eskimos, the Christianizing process has been complicated by the failure of the whites to recognize a social organization among the native tribes and by repressive and restrictive measures on the part of both missionaries and laymen. Among both Indians and Eskimos there has been a survival of native religious ceremonies and beliefs and a re-interpretation of Christianity in the light of the native culture. The Eskimo has succeeded in making a workable orientation of the native and Christian systems of religion. The Indian, through a series of revivals covering more than two hundred years, sought first through revolts an actual return to the days before the advent of the white man, and later, through half-native, half-Christian religions, an expression of his desire for freedom from the repressions of the whites

Christianity · Ethnology · Interpretation (philosophy) · Linguistics · Native american · Sociology · Anthropology · Indigenous Studies and Ecology · Mormonism, Religion, and History · Philosophy · Religion and Society Interactions · Religious studies

  • Ruth Shonle Cavan (1896-1993)

    Imogene L Moyer•Women & Criminal Justice•1996

  • Robert Park and Ellsworth Faris as Disciples of Christ

    Open Access•Daniel R Huebner•The American Sociologist•2026

  • Contested customs in the Naga hills

    Thejalhoukho, Thejalhoukho Thejalhoukho•Asian Ethnicity•2025

  • Ruth Shonle Cavan

    Open Access•Theodore N Ferdinand•Sociological Inquiry•1988

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,11
Citation span1988 - 2026 (39)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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