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Environmental Justice in India

The National Green Tribunal and Expert Members

Bibliographic Data

ID4750937
AuthorsGitanjali Nain Gill, Gita Gill (0000-0001-5670-5796, Northumbria University, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume5
Issue1
Pages175-205
Publication date2016-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTransnational Environmental Law (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2047-1025 • E-ISSN: 2047-1033
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s2047102515000278
OpenAlexW2186379064
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited36

This article argues that the involvement of technical experts in decision making promotes better environmental results while simultaneously recognizing the uncertainty in science. India's record as a progressive jurisdiction in environmental matters through its proactive judiciary is internationally recognized. The neoteric National Green Tribunal of India (NGT) - officially described as a 'specialised body equipped with necessary expertise to handle environmental disputes involving multi-disciplinary issues' - is a forum which offers greater plurality for environmental justice. The NGT, in exercising wide powers, is staffed by judicial and technical expert members who decide cases in an open forum. The experts are 'central', rather than 'marginal', to the NGT's decision-making process.This article draws on theoretical insights developed by Lorna Schrefler and Peter Haas to analyze the role of scientific experts as decision makers within the NGT. Unprecedented interview access provides data that grants an insight into the internal decision-making processes of the five benches of the NGT. Reported cases, supported by additional comments of bench members, illustrate the wider policy impact of scientific knowledge and its contribution to the NGT's decision-making process

Economic Justice · Jurisdiction · Political science · Public relations · Tribunal · Computer Science · Environmental law and policy · Hydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact · Law · Public Administration · Transboundary Water Resource Management

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year1.1
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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