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Body composition specific to body type and nutrition with adults - comparison of skinfold thickness measurements and bioelectrical impedance analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID4762359
AuthorsUlrike Trippo (University of Potsdam), Kerstin Klipstein-Grobusch, Kerstin Klipstein‐grobusch (0000-0002-5462-9889)
Year1998
Volume56
Issue4
Pages335-349
Publication date1998-12-15
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropologischer Anzeiger (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-5548 • E-ISSN: 2363-7099
PublisherS ch we iz er ba rt (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1127/anthranz/56/1998/335
PMID10027044
OpenAlexW2431364604
LanguageEN
Citations received1

The objective of the present study was to conduct a comprehensive analysis of body build, body composition and nutritional status. The study sample consists of 498 men and women aged from 35 to 65 years. Subjects underwent a detailed anthropometric examination incompassing thirty-one body measurements, eleven skinfold thickness measurements, and bioelectrical impedance analysis for determination of body composition. Dietary intake was assessed by a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. Body composition was clearly associated with age and body build. Somatometric differentiation by use of the metric index showed that percentage of body fat was significantly higher in pycnomorphic compared to leptomorphic subjects, whereas reported dietary energy intake was lower. Comparison of estimates of body fat showed considerably deviating results for skinfold thickness measurements and bioelectrical impedance analysis depending on the equations used. This was especially pronounced in obese subjects, where, on an average, bioelectrical impedance analysis resulted in higher values for percentage of body fat compared to skinfold thickness measurements. We conclude that for assessment of nutritional status body composition should be investigated taking into account body build in addition to age and sex.

Animal science · Anthropometry · Bioelectrical impedance analysis · Biology · Body Fat Percentage · Body mass index · Body water · Body weight · Classification of obesity · Composition (language) · Fat mass · Hydrostatic weighing · Skinfold thickness · Body Composition Measurement Techniques · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Physiology

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Citations per year0.04
Citation span2003 - 2003 (1)
Highly citedNo

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