Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Accident or Design? George Ravenscroft's Patent and the Invention of Lead-Crystal Glass

Bibliographic Data

ID4764649
AuthorsChristine Macleod (corresponding author)
Year1987
Volume28
Issue4
Pages776
Publication date1987-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTechnology and Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0040-165X • E-ISSN: 1097-3729
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3105182
OpenAlexW2318641867
LanguageEN
Citations received11

Accidental discoveries and inventions are the stock-in-trade of modern-day legends: Newton's apple, Watt's kettle, and Archimedes' bath persist in popular imagination, along with the conception of inventors as unworldly geniuses who are rewarded for their persistence and material privations by stumbling on their invention by some happy accident. No reader of this journal would adopt such an uncritical view of inventive activity or countenance the simplistic heroic model it embodies. Yet, since so much of the history of invention at least starts with a biographical approach, it is unfortunate how far we are dependent on material written by, or drawing on, Victorian hagiographers. It can be difficult to fight one's critical way past the giants of invention, lovingly inflated by Smiles and his like, to discover how an invention really reached the workplace or the market, especially when the records are sparse. Also inherent in this Victorian model are an unwillingness to regard inventors as economic agents, sullied by the search for gain, and a tendency to regard ultimate success as inevitable once the right solution had been discovered, with correspondingly little attention paid to development.' While historians of technology since the 1920s have adopted more sophisticated models of technical change, their tendency to concentrate on innovation and broader socioeconomic questions has meant that a critical reappraisal of invention (with some notable exceptions) has been relatively overlooked

Accident (philosophy) · Art · Art history · Forensic engineering · George (robot) · Lead (geology) · Lead glass · Metallurgy · Engineering · Geology · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History of Science and Medicine · Materials Science · Philosophy

  • Redefining Vulcanization

    Cai Guise-Richardson•Technology and Culture•2010

  • Glassmaking Goes Public

    Marco Beretta•Technology and Culture•2017

  • ‘A Fruit of the Art of Fire’

    Ivor Miller, Ian Miller•Oxford Handbook of Industrial…•2022

  • The philosophers and the crucibles. New data on the 17th–18th century remains from the Old Ashmolean laboratory, Oxford

    Open Access•Umberto Veronesi, Thilo Rehren et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2020

  • New Light on Cimabue’s Lead White at Assisi

    Holly Flora•I Tatti Studies•2018

  • Deconstructing Glass and Building up Shards at the Early Royal Society

    Open Access•Ruth Ezra•Renaissance Quarterly•2022

  • Craft guilds in the pre‐modern economy

    Open Access•Stephan Epstein, S R Epstein•The Economic History Review•2008

  • Invention, secrecy, and theft

    Pamela O Long•History and Technology•2000

  • Medicine, metals and empire

    Open Access•Koji Yamamoto•The British Journal for the…•2015

  • Material doubts

    Open Access•Rob Iliffe•The British Journal for the…•1995

  • Graphic Understanding

    Open Access•Michael Aaron Dennis•Science in Context•1989

Unique citing works11
Citations per year0,3
Citation span1989 - 2022 (34)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae