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Productivity and Lexicalization in Shipibo Body-Part Prefixation

Bibliographic Data

ID4768422
AuthorsDavid W Fleck (0000-0003-2178-3879, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume84
Issue3
Pages327-357
Publication date2018-07-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of American Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7071 • E-ISSN: 1545-7001
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/697586
OpenAlexW2810697574
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited1

Shipibo, a Panoan language spoken in Amazonian Peru, has a set of 31 monosyllabic forms, representing mostly body parts, which are phonologically attached to the front of verbs, adjectives and nouns. For most of these morphemes, noun roots designating body parts exist which are semantically similar and whose initial segments are the same. Consequently, previous scholars have analyzed these prefixed forms as allomorphs of or otherwise synchronically derived from the noun roots. The present paper will present evidence demonstrating that Shipibo-Konibo body-part morphemes are independent prefixes and best analyzed as not being synchronically derived from body-part nouns. Furthermore, although body-part prefixation is quite productive in Shipibo, many lexicalized prefixed stems exist, which have undergone semantic and/or phonological changes. Therefore, a second goal of this paper is to provide a more accurate description of the grammar of Shipibo prefixation by identifying lexicalized stems and treating them separately

Economics · Lexicalization · Linguistics · Productivity · Environmental Science · Language and cultural evolution · Philosophy · Spanish Linguistics and Language Studies · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

  • Reanalysis of Shipibo Stress Motivated By New Data on Prefixation

    David W Fleck•International Journal of American…•2023

  • Pet Vocatives in Southwestern Amazonia

    Stefan Dienst, David W Fleck•Anthropological linguistics•2009

Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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