Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Trends in morbidity

National statistics on sickness claims among the working population in Sweden, 1892-1954

Bibliographic Data

ID4770924
AuthorsHelene Castenbrandt (0000-0002-6058-0575, Postdoctoral Research Fellow in History University of Gothenburg and University of Copenhagen, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume71
Issue1
Pages213-235
Publication date2018-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic History Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0117 • E-ISSN: 1468-0289
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ehr.12468
OpenAlexW2605433960
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited21

In this article national statistics from Swedish sickness funds are analysed from 1892 to 1954. The study is intended to provide better knowledge of changes in sickness claims, and to contribute to the discussion of morbidity trends. National statistics on sickness benefits are available from 1892, and are studied until the introduction of mandatory health insurance in 1955. Membership of Swedish sickness funds increased more than tenfold between 1900 and 1950. Just a small portion of members were women in 1900; however, women constituted the majority of members by 1941. There was a gender difference in morbidity, but this variation was not consistent over time. Before 1935 men had more but shorter sickness episodes; however, after 1935 women had significantly higher sickness rates. The law in 1931 meant that the recruitment of members was widened and compensation for longer periods of illness was made possible. The continuous increase in sick days can be partly explained by legislative changes; however, the increase in the period 1910-32 cannot. The study thereby highlights the importance of incorporating legislative changes into the interpretation. This increased understanding of trends in sick leave provides a sound basis for extending the study to the analysis of individual-level data

Demographic economics · Economics · Environmental health · Legislature · Physical therapy · Political science · Population · Sick leave · Sociology · Working population · Demography · Health, psychology, and well-being · Law · Medicine · Workplace Health and Well-being

  • Breadwinning families

    Open Access•Kelsey Marleen Mol•The History of the Family•2026

  • Missing work

    Open Access•Jodie Burnette•Cliometrica•2021

  • Insuring women’s work

    Open Access•Liselotte Eriksson, Kelsey Marleen Mol et al.•Labor History•2025

  • Sickness absence as a global measure of health

    Open Access•Mika Kivimäki, Josephine Head et al.•BMJ•2003

  • Sickness, insurance and health

    Claudia Edwards, Martin Gorsky et al.•Annales de Démographie Historique•2003

  • Trends in long‐term sickness absence in Sweden 1992–2008

    Open Access•Ulrik Lidwall, Staffan Marklund•International Journal of Social…•2010

  • Social Insurance Claims as Morbidity Estimates

    J E Murray•Social History of Medicine•2003

  • Ageing, Sickness and Health in England and Wales during the Mortality Transition

    Brice Harris, Martin Gorsky et al.•Social History of Medicine•2011

  • Why Sickness and Death Rates do not Move Parallel to One Another over Time

    J C Riley•Social History of Medicine•1999

  • Sickness Benefits Prior to the Welfare State - The Case of Sweden 1850?1955

    Per Gunnar Edebalk, Jonas Olofsson•Scandinavian Journal of History•1999

  • Age, Sickness, and Longevity in the Late Nineteenth and the Early Twentieth Centuries

    Martin Gorsky, Brice Harris et al.•Social Science History•2006

  • Sickness absence as a measure of health status and functioning

    Michael Marmot, A Feeney et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1995

  • Gender differences in health

    Open Access•Margaret Denton, Steven G Pru et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2004

  • Long-term changes in sickness and health

    Open Access•Brice Harris, Bernard Harris et al.•The Economic History Review•2012

  • Counting the cost

    Noel Whiteside•The Economic History Review•1987

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae