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Indian Communities and the Quincentenary

Bibliographic Data

ID4773117
AuthorsHéctor Díaz-Polanco, John F Uggen
Year1992
Volume19
Issue3
Pages6-24
Publication date1992-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLatin American Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0094-582X • E-ISSN: 1552-678X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0094582x9201900302
OpenAlexW1997464131
LanguageEN
Citations received2

The chronicler of the tells us on the island of Cuba at the beginning of the 16th century, the cacique Hatuey gathered his people together to discuss the arrival of the Spaniards and the news of the cruelties they had perpetrated on the island of Hispaniola. Hatuey asked, Do all of you understand why the Europeans are enslaving and killing us? Because they are cruel and evil, they replied. Hatuey responded, It is not just for reason but also because they have a god whom they worship and love very much. Then he picked up a piece of gold and added, is the god of the Christians. The brave cacique fought valiantly against the usurpers of his lands and the destroyers of his country. In the end he was captured and condemned to die at the stake. While he was awaiting death, a Franciscan monk told him if he accepted the Catholic faith he would go to heaven, where he would find eternal peace, but if he did not, he would be sent to hell and eternal damnation. Hatuey asked, Do Christians also go to heaven? The monk replied the good ones did. The cacique responded he wanted to go to hell, where there would not be any Spaniards. is the fame and honor, the chronicler laments, that God and our holy faith have won for the Christians who have gone to the Indies (Las Casas, 1989: 46-47). This was the general perception in Indian communities of the process of colonization going on at time, and today's Indians have not changed their perception. Apart from its enormous historical tactlessness, any celebration of the conquest as a heroic civilizing feat would constitute an unforgivable offense against contemporary indigenous peoples. A legend? Perhaps. In any case, setting aside all the interested interpretations of events were made at the time, I agree with those historians who argue the so-called black legend accurately and objectively reflects those events. The conquered could hardly accept the evange

Ancient history · Damnation · Faith · Heaven · Honor · Theology · Worship · Cuban History and Society · History · Philosophy · Religious studies

  • The Reassertion of Indigenous Identity

    Open Access•June Nash•Latin American Research Review•1995

  • European Conquest and the Rights of Indigenous Peoples

    Open Access•Paul Keal•European Conquest and the Rights…•2003

Citations per year0.06
Citation span1995 - 2003 (9)
Highly citedNo

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Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae