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Gustav Landauer's Judaism

Exile, Anarchy, and His Influence on the Early Jewish Settlements in Mandatory Palestine

Bibliographic Data

ID4780192
AuthorsLibera Pisano (0000-0003-3259-8505, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume57
Issue1
Pages77-99
Publication date2022-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of ecumenical studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0558 • E-ISSN: 2162-3937
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/ecu.2022.0006
OpenAlexW4285277932
LanguageEN
Citations received1

This essay examines Gustav Landauer’s original conception of Judaism, his redemptive conception of community, his theory of revolution, and the influence of his writings on the voluntary organizing of settlements in the pre-state community of Mandatory Palestine—all of which are relevant in accounting for the impact of Landauer’s work upon German Jewry in the 1920’s, as well as upon the Yishuv, the emerging body of Jewish settlements in the Land of Israel prior to the establishment of the State of Israel in Palestine in the decade 1920–30. How his thought was received by his contemporaries has not been analyzed from a scholarly perspective. Though he became aware of his Jewish identity only gradually, Judaism played a central role in his political thought. Landauer interpreted the term “diaspora” as an implicitly anarchistic category. To see oneself as living in a diaspora means that one is perceived as not investing full legitimacy and credence in the actual state that one inhabits. In terms of his view of diaspora, Landauer transformed into a virtue what others saw as a flaw in Jewish exile existence. For him, diaspora Judaism potentially constituted a vanguard movement for overcoming the state

Anti-Zionism · Archaeology · Credence · Diaspora · Human settlement · Jewish identity · Jewish state · Jewish studies · Judaism · Land of Israel · Legitimacy · Mandatory Palestine · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science) · Theology · Zionism · History · Islamic Studies and History · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Law · Middle East Politics and Society · Philosophy

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    Open Access•Libera Pisano•Religions•2022

Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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