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Prehistoric water control works in the Loess Plateau

An ancient ditch system at Shuanghuaishu, China

Bibliographic Data

ID4782516
AuthorsPeng Lü (0000-0003-1195-1816, Institute of Geographical Sciences, corresponding author), Xin Du (0000-0001-8908-6784, Zhengzhou Municipal Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology), Panpan Chen (0000-0002-0497-2654, Institute of Geographical Sciences), Qingbin Liu (0000-0002-2687-9514, Zhengzhou Municipal Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology), Yijie Zhuang (0000-0001-5546-0870, University College London), Yan Tian (0000-0002-1286-1233, Institute of Geographical Sciences), Yayi Hu (0000-0001-6865-2388, Zhengzhou Municipal Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology), Jiqin Zhang (0000-0001-9545-9532, Zhengzhou Municipal Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology), Zhen Wang (0000-0001-6729-2640, Institute of Geographical Sciences), Duowen Mo (0000-0003-1448-3122, Peking University)
Year2025
Volume99
Issue408
Pages1-20
Publication date2025-10-02
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAntiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-598X • E-ISSN: 1745-1744
PublisherAntiquity Publications (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.15184/aqy.2025.10186
OpenAlexW4414769866
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited23

The emergence, on the Loess Plateau of Central China, of settlements enclosed by circular ditches has engendered lively debate about the function of these (often extensive) ditch systems. Here, the authors report on a suite of new dates and sedimentological analyses from the late Yangshao (5300-4800 BP) triple-ditch system at the Shuanghuaishu site, Henan Province. Exploitation of natural topographic variations, and evidence for ditch maintenance and varied water flows, suggests a key function in hydrological management, while temporal overlap in the use of these three ditches reveals the large scale of this endeavour to adapt to the pressures of the natural environment

China · Ditch · Human settlement · Loess · Loess plateau · Natural (archaeology) · Plateau (mathematics) · Prehistory · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Water management and technologies

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Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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