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Effect of the War on the Sex Ratio at Birth

Bibliographic Data

ID4806953
AuthorsR J Myers, Rebbeca Myers (corresponding author)
Year1947
Volume12
Issue1
Pages40
Publication date1947-02-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-1224 • E-ISSN: 1939-8271
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2086488
OpenAlexW2332068634
LanguageEN
Citations received3

A WIDESPREAD popular belief is held that during wartime there are considerably more males born than females. During peace years there are slightly more males, the sex ratio at birth customarily being about I055, or in other words for every thousand girl babies there are I055 boys. This paper will examine the latest available data for the war years I94245; a complete analysis involving the postwar years cannot be made for perhaps 5 years. It has been shown that during the two decades between the World Wars the sex ratio at birth in this country showed no significant variance when the important factor of varying race proportion in the registration areas was considered.' For white persons the sex ratio at birth during the peacetime years averaged about io6o (i.e., io6o males per iooo females), while that for nonwhites was approximately I030. During the First World War and shortly thereafter the sex ratio at birth in certain European countries rose significantly from a statistical viewpoint but not from a layman's viewpoint although in the United States the limited available data indicated no significant variation. Thus, for Germany the ratio was i064 for I9I5-i8, I075 for I919-20, and I070 for I92I-23, with the corresponding figures for the United Kingdom being I047, I055, and I048, respectively.2 In other words, the middle period showed about a i per cent increase over the two end ones, which were closely in line with previous and subsequent experience. The man on the street would not view this rise as significant, but for such a stable element as sex ratio at birth professional statisticians found significance present. However

Population · Sex ratio · Sociology · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Demography · Global Maternal and Child Health · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Psychology

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Citations per year0.05
Citation span1969 - 2021 (53)
Highly citedNo

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