Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Between the Sacred and Secular

The Role of Chinese Popular Deities in Creating Thirdspaces in Chinese Restaurants of Santiago de Chile

Bibliographic Data

ID4816239
AuthorsC Chan (0000-0001-9879-5144, Academy of Christian Humanism University), Ríos María Elvira (Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile)
Year2020
Volume16
Issue2
Pages162-186
Publication date2020-03-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMaterial Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1743-2200 • E-ISSN: 1751-8342
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17432200.2020.1722906
OpenAlexW3010771343
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited31

Material manifestations of the Chinese popular deities, Guanyin and Guan Gong, are ubiquitous in Cantonese-Chinese restaurants globally. Yet studies of Chinese popular religion among overseas Chinese have seldom focused on the diverse significance of these deities to Chinese migrants, nor the use of restaurant-spaces to house these deities. This article examines the presence and powers of such deities in Chinese restaurants of Santiago de Chile. We seek to understand how the presence or absence of Guanyin and Guan Gong figures specifically shapes migrant Chinese restauranteurs and workers’ experience of the restaurants as particular kinds of protected, sacred/secular spaces, and how these deities might also affectively shape the restauranteurs’ ways of being and inhabiting the restaurants. Based on semi-structured interviews with Chinese shopkeepers and workers, observation and photography of the spatial organization of 26 restaurants and the aesthetics of their deities, we argue that these restaurants are more than just their primary sources of livelihood. We argue that they approximate Soja’s “thirdspaces” (1996), which on the one hand mediate their interactions with the city and its other residents, and on the other hand mediate relationships between humans in the earthly world and deities in the “other” parallel world

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Geography · Guan · Humanities · Livelihood · Sociology · Culinary Culture and Tourism · Gender Studies · History · Japanese History and Culture · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy

  • Feeling stuck

    Open Access•Jiawei Zhao, Mara Nogueira et al.•Geoforum•2026

  • Making Spirits

    Diana Espírito Santo, Nico Tassi•Making Spirits•2013

  • The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism

    Robert E Buswell, Robert E Jr Buswell et al.•Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism•2014

  • The cultural biography of things

    Open Access•Igor Kopytoff•Social Life of Things•1986

  • Thirdspace

    Edward W Soja•Thirdspace•1996

  • Introduction

    Open Access•A Appadurai•Social Life of Things•1986

  • Changing Gods in Medieval China, 1127-1276

    Valerie Hansen•Changing Gods in Medieval China,…•1990

  • The Impact of Buddhism on Chinese Material Culture

    John Kieschnick•Impact of Buddhism on Chinese…•2003

  • “There was a priest, a rabbi and an imam …”

    Anne J Kershen, Laura Vaughan•Material Religion•2013

  • The Coolie Speaks

    Elliott Young•Labor Studies in Working-Class…•2009

  • I'll Take Chop Suey”

    Open Access•Samantha Barbas•The Journal of Popular Culture•2003

  • Cosmologies of Credit

    Julie Y Chu•Cosmologies of Credit•2010

  • Orthodoxy, Heterodoxy, and the Structure of Value in Chinese Rituals

    Open Access•P Steven Sangren•Modern China•1987

  • Taking Sacred Space out of Place

    Veronica Della Dora•Mobilities•2009

  • Money for the Gods

    Open Access•Hill Gates•Modern China•1987

  • Religion and modernity

    Tong Chee Kiong, Chee-Kiong Tong et al.•Social & Cultural Geography•2000

  • Scents, Community, and Incense in Traditional Chinese Religion

    Scott Habkirk, Hsun Chang•Material Religion•2017

  • Making "Unofficial" Sacred Space

    Open Access•Terence Heng•Geographical Review•2016

  • The Sacred Geography of Bangkok's Markets

    Open Access•Ara Wilson•International Journal of Urban…•2008

  • Medium

    Birgit Meyer•Material Religion•2011

  • The Materiality of Sacred Economies

    David Morgan•Material Religion•2015

  • An Appropriation of Ashes

    Open Access•Terence Heng•The Sociological Review•2015

  • Thirdspace

    Open Access•Edward W Soja•Capital & Class•1998

  • Superscribing Symbols

    Open Access•P Duara•The Journal of Asian Studies•1988

  • Making community under shared conditions of insecurity

    Carolina Ramírez, C Chan•New Community•2020

  • Things Fall Apart

    Open Access•L Kendall•The Journal of Asian Studies•2017

  • Ethnocentrism, Social Theory and Non-Western Sociologies of Religion

    Open Access•J V Spickard•International Sociology•1998

  • The Buddhist Icon and the Modern Gaze

    Bernard Faure•Critical Inquiry•1998

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae