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Hard Reading

US Empire and Black Modernist Aesthetics in Eric Walrond's Tropic Death

Bibliographic Data

ID4851633
AuthorsImani D Owens (University of Pittsburgh, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume41
Issue4
Pages96-115
Publication date2016-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMELUS Multi-Ethnic Literature of the United States (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-755X • E-ISSN: 1946-3170
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/melus/mlw051
OpenAlexW2571237287
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited3

Recent years have seen renewed scholarly interest in Eric Walrond’s 1926 short story collection Tropic Death, a portrait of circum-Caribbean labor migration during the construction of the Panama Canal (1904-1914). This essay argues that Tropic Death not only helps broaden the geographical terrain of the Harlem Renaissance but also introduces US imperialism as a key framework for understanding black hemispheric modernity. By situating its discussion of black folk culture not in the US South but throughout the Caribbean basin, Tropic Death grapples with the specter of US expansion and its implications for black labor, migration, and death. Crucially, Tropic Death’s critique of empire emerges as much through its aesthetics as through its themes. Taking up its reputation as a difficult text (W. E. B. Du Bois labeled it “hard reading”), the essay contends that Tropic Death’s formal experiments provide useful challenges to long-entrenched methods of reading and writing about black modernity. Finally, this essay contributes to ongoing debates by suggesting that at the start of the American imperial century, the hemisphere, rather than the diaspora more broadly, is the most immediate and urgent frame of reference for writers such as Walrond

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Art · Art history · Empire · Linguistics · Literature · Reading (process · Postcolonial and Cultural Literary Studies · Short Stories in Global Literature · Utopian, Dystopian, and Speculative Fiction · History · Philosophy

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,57
Citation span2019 - 2023 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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