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Time needed to evacuate the Netherlands in the event of large-scale flooding

Strategies and Consequences

Bibliographic Data

ID4860978
AuthorsBas Kolen, Ira Helsloot (0000-0002-6019-3401, Radboud University Nijmegen)
Year2012
Volume36
Issue4
Pages700-722
Publication date2012-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDisasters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-3666 • E-ISSN: 1467-7717
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-7717.2012.01278.x
PMID22356553
OpenAlexW2113483371
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited16

On 30 May 2008, the Government of the Netherlands informed the national parliament about the effectiveness of preventive evacuation of coastal and river areas in case of flooding. Analysis of a case study showed that it is impossible to evacuate coastal areas preventively within a 48-hour time span preceding a worst credible scenario flood caused by a storm surge. This fact illustrates the need for alternative evacuation strategies, such as vertical evacuation (evacuating to safe havens, inside the flood zone) or shelter-in-place (hiding), to reduce loss of life and the impact of the evacuation. This paper defines these strategies and demonstrates, by returning to the case study used by the Dutch government, that they require different measures, methods of approach, and crisis management processes. In addition, it addresses the need for flexible and scalable preparation so that after detecting and understanding the threat, authorities and citizens can make decisions about different evacuation strategies

Cartography · Computer security · Event (particle physics · Flooding (psychology · Forensic engineering · Geography · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Scale (ratio · Suicide prevention · Transport engineering · Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration · Computer Science · Disaster Management and Resilience · Engineering · Environmental Science · Flood Risk Assessment and Management · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Psychology

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Citations per year0.75
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Highly citedNo

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