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Fleas From Pharaonic Amarna

Bibliographic Data

ID4863553
AuthorsEva Panagiotakopulu (0000-0002-3523-7775, University of Sheffield, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume75
Issue289
Pages499-500
Publication date2001-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAntiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-598X • E-ISSN: 1745-1744
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0003598x00088633
OpenAlexW1798498350
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited2

The preservation of ectoparasites in archaeological sites is normally problematic, but the dry environment of the Egyptian desert keeps even the very fragile remains of fleas intact.Fleas, Siphonaptera, can be divided in three large groups: the sedentary fleas that live in the nest of their hosts, the mobile fleas that still require a nest but can also live on the host, and the stick-tight fleas that attach themselves on the host. The human flea, Pulex irritans L. is one of the mobile fleas, nowadays cosmopolitan, and has been found on a wide range of hosts (Hopla 1980; Cooper 2001). Man evolved in the Old World and although the human flea is closely associated with him, it probably has a New World origin (Hopla 1980: 201; Traub 1985: 408; Buckland & Sadler 1989), as all its congeners are found in the Americas. Donkin (1985) thought that the original host for P. irritans was the peccary (family Tayassuidae). However peccaries do not have relatively permanent nest sites, and Buckland & Sadler (19891, after examining the profiles of different animal hosts, have suggested Cavia porcellus L., the guinea pig (cavy) as the primary host for the flea. C. porcellus was domesticated during the pre-Colombian period for its meat, but its contribution to the South American agricultural economy has always been on a local scale. Recent archaeological finds of Pulex sp. on a pre-Columbian C. porcellus from Peru (Dittmar 2000) support the above hypothesis

Biology · Cavia · Domestication · Flea · Host (biology) · Nest (protein structural motif) · Pulex · Range (aeronautics) · Zoology · Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies · Ecology · Insect and Pesticide Research · Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research

  • Los últimos días de El Amarna

    Open Access•Graciela Gestoso Singer•Revista del Instituto de Historia…•2022

  • Contributions of ectoparasite studies in archaeology with two examples from the North Atlantic region

    Open Access•Véronique Forbes, Frédéric Dussault et al.•International Journal of…•2013

  • Doing archaeology outside of the trench

    Open Access•Yoko Nishimura•Archaeological Research in Asia•2020

  • Mortality Crisis at Akhetaten? Amarna and the Bioarchaeology of the Late Bronze Age Mediterranean Epidemic

    Gretchen R Dabbs, Anna Stevens•American Journal of Archaeology•2025

  • The Peccary

    R A Donkin•Transactions of the American…•1985

  • Cimex lectularius L., the common bed bug from Pharaonic Egypt

    Open Access•Eva Panagiotakopulu, Paul C Buckland•Antiquity•1999

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,31
Citation span2013 - 2025 (13)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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