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The Matter which may be

Sectarian Dilemmas of Materiality in Bahrain

Bibliographic Data

ID4863932
AuthorsThomas Fibiger, Thomas Brandt Fibiger (Aarhus University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume15
Issue2
Pages204-220
Publication date2019-03-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMaterial Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1743-2200 • E-ISSN: 1751-8342
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17432200.2019.1590006
OpenAlexW2938956416
LanguageEN
References cited22

This article discusses different approaches to materiality and material expressions of cultural identity in contemporary Bahrain, a small Arab Gulf state. Various Islamic traditions have different understandings of materiality and its ontological qualities. In the contemporary Gulf this difference is often understood as a sectarian difference between Sunni and Shia Muslims, a division that has gained increasing political importance in recent years. In this article I discuss how these traditions view materiality in religion, in particular focusing on the role of material mediation for Shia Muslims, exemplified by the use and meaning of the turba prayer stone. With this as a point of departure I discuss two other forms of materiality—political graffiti and martyr images—that in the wake of the uprising in 2011 have also been imbued with sectarian meanings, but where this is less clear. I therefore argue that vernacular understandings of material culture show ambiguous identifications that challenge the clear dichotomies with which people—locally and analytically —often operate

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Dichotomy · Epistemology · Islam · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Archaeology and Historical Studies · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Middle East and Rwanda Conflicts · Philosophy

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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