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The Kitāb al-kasb Attributed to al-Shaybānī

Poverty, Surplus, and the Circulation of Wealth

Bibliographic Data

ID4864573
AuthorsMichael Bonner (0000-0002-4992-674X, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume121
Issue3
Pages410
Publication date2001-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Oriental Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0279 • E-ISSN: 2169-2289
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/606670
OpenAlexW2314383693
LanguageEN
Citations received8

Modern discussions of asceticism and accumulation of capital in the early Islamic world cite a Kitab al-kasb attributed to al-Shaybāni. This book is actually something of a collective Hanafi production, with much of its content traceable to al-Sarakhsi. However, it does contain a core of sayings or doctrines that can be attributed to Shaybani himself. Unlike the later Hanafīs, Shaybani in the Kasb does not express hostility to radical ascetics. In fact he seems to say more about poverty and charity than about acquisition and gain. The economy of poverty which emerges from Shaybānī's doctrines contrasts sharply with early Islamic thinking in the tradition of ⊂ilm tadbir almanzil or economics-even though both of these (economy of poverty and tadbir) appear in the Kasb. The article concludes with discussion of the Karramiyya, the only named adversaries in the Kasb, and their declaring it forbidden to earn a living (tahrim al-makasib)

Circulation (fluid dynamics) · Economic growth · Economics · Physics · Poverty · Thermodynamics · Education and Islamic Studies · Islamic Finance and Banking Studies · Islamic Studies and History

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    Miriam R Lowi•The Middle East Journal•2017

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    Josef van Ess•Asiatische Studien – Études…•2018

  • The Rise of Early Sufism

    Open Access•Harith Bin Ramli•History Compass•2010

  • Asceticism and Poverty in the Qurʾan

    Michael Bonner•Numen•2019

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    Open Access•Ayman Shihadeh•Afghanistan•2022

  • Briskness in the Market of Shaikh-Dom

    Abhishek Kaicker•History of Religions•2022

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2005 - 2022 (18)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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