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Effect of breathlessness beliefs on quality of life in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Chain-mediating role of self-efficacy and self-management behaviors

Bibliographic Data

ID4868066
AuthorsLin Wang (0000-0003-3048-1776, Department of Pharmacy, The First Hospital of China Medical University, People’s Republic of China), Wang Lin (0009-0004-3409-847X), Qiuli Li (0000-0002-7280-5508, Department of Pain Medicine, The First Hospital of China Medical University, People’s Republic of China), Naiwen Jiang (0009-0009-5104-199X, Department of Pharmacy, The First Hospital of China Medical University, People’s Republic of China)
Year2025
Volume30
Issue12
Pages3397-3416
Publication date2025-04-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-1053 • E-ISSN: 1461-7277
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/13591053251331940
PMID40243094
OpenAlexW4409547654
LanguageEN
References cited52

This study aimed to investigate the impact of beliefs about breathlessness on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients and to explore whether self-efficacy and self-management behaviors mediate this relationship. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 287 Chinese COPD patients. Mediation analysis was performed using structural equation modeling with Amos 24.0. The findings indicated that self-efficacy and self-management behaviors independently mediated the relationship between breathlessness beliefs and HRQoL, accounting for 28.91% and 33.01% of the overall effect, respectively. Additionally, a serial mediating effect of self-efficacy and self-management behaviors was found in the link between breathlessness beliefs and HRQoL, accounting for 6.33% of the total effect. This finding demonstrated that self-efficacy and self-management behaviors served as sequential mediators in the relationship between breathlessness beliefs and HRQoL. Targeted interventions should be developed to address breathlessness beliefs, enhance self-efficacy, and promote self-management behaviors, ultimately improving HRQoL

COPD · Disease · Mediation · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychotherapist · Pulmonary disease · Quality of life (healthcare · Self-efficacy · Self-management · Structural equation modeling · Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research · Health and Wellbeing Research · Medicine · Nursing · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Internal Medicine

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Highly citedNo

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