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Translation And The Colonial Imaginary

Ibn Khaldûn Orientalist

Bibliographic Data

ID4871226
AuthorsA Hannoum (0009-0007-8866-3114, Bard College at Simon's Rock, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume42
Issue1
Pages61-81
Publication date2003-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory and Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-2656 • E-ISSN: 1468-2303
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1468-2303.00230
OpenAlexW1984093082
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited1

Despite the increasing interest in translation in the last two decades, there has been no investigation of the translation of historiography and its transformation from one language to another. This article takes as a case study the translation into French of Ibn Khaldûn, the fourteenth-century North African historian. It considers specifically the translation done by William de Slane in the context of the colonization of Algeria. The Histoire des Berbères, the French narrative of Ibn Khaldûn that relates to the history of Arabs and Berbers in the Maghreb, has become since then the source of French knowledge of North Africa. It is upon that French narrative that colonial and post-colonial historians have constructed their knowledge of North Africa, of Arabs, and of Berbers. The article shows how a portion of the writing of Ibn Khaldûn was translated and transformed in the process in such a way as to become a French narrative with colonial categories specific to the nineteenth century. Using a semiotic approach and analyzing both the French text and its original, the article shows how colonialism introduced what Castoriadis calls an "imaginary" by transforming local knowledge and converting it into colonial knowledge. In showing this the essay reveals that not only is translation not the transmission of a message from one language to another, it is indeed the production of a new text. For translation is itself the product of an imaginary, a creation-in Ricoeur's words, a "restructuring of semantic fields

Archaeology · Art · Colonialism · Context (archaeology) · French · Historiography · Literature · Narrative · Orientalism · The Imaginary · African history and culture analysis · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year0,91
Citation span2004 - 2024 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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