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The Disengagement Puzzle

An Examination of the Calculus to Exit a Rebellion

Bibliographic Data

ID4875615
AuthorsJohn Riley (0000-0001-9644-0649, Department of Political Science, US Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, USA, corresponding author), Mary Kate Schneider (0000-0003-2623-4764, Loyola University Maryland)
Year2022
Volume34
Issue8
Pages1679-1697
Publication date2022-11-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTerrorism and Political Violence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-6553 • E-ISSN: 1556-1836
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09546553.2020.1830068
OpenAlexW3094806789
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Why do rebels leave rebellions? Although much scholarly attention has been devoted to understanding why individuals join rebellions, relatively little is known about why they leave. This paper seeks to fill this deficit by exploring the decision-making process that rebels undertake when determining whether to stay or leave. Based on interview data collected from ten active rebels and four former rebels all engaged (or previously engaged) in conflicts in East Africa, we find that the reason why rebels joined the group influences their decision to leave or stay. Rebels who joined due to grievances are far less likely to escape opportunistically, while rebels who joined due to “greed” display a higher sensitivity to the hardships of rebel life and the pull of alternative options. Understanding why a person joins a rebellion helps predict the factors that will drive them to leave

Disengagement theory · Political economy · Political science · Sociology · Medicine · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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