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Countering Terrorist Narratives

Assessing the Efficacy and Mechanisms of Change in Counter-narrative Strategies

Bibliographic Data

ID4877443
AuthorsSarah L Carthy (0000-0001-6421-1905, Leiden University, corresponding author), Kiran M Sarma (0000-0002-2743-4162, National University of Ireland)
Year2023
Volume35
Issue3
Pages569-593
Publication date2023-04-03
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTerrorism and Political Violence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-6553 • E-ISSN: 1556-1836
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09546553.2021.1962308
OpenAlexW3197364793
LanguageEN
Citations received4

This study presents the findings of a laboratory-based experiment testing hypothesised processes implicated in the prevention of violent radicalisation through counter-narratives. The central aims of the study were to contribute to counter-narrative theory, whilst highlighting the value of experimental methodologies that can be deployed in this area of scientific enquiry. Two counter-narrative strategies were evaluated against a dominant terrorist narrative. Considering the role of cognition in the processing of narrative-related information, participants’ (n = 150) Cognitive Reflection and Need for Cognition were measured before they were randomly assigned to a narrative that legitimized terrorist violence, one of two counter-narratives, or a control. Returning autonomy to the target by having them actively counter terrorist rhetoric themselves was found to be more effective than offering generic counter-narratives. Notwithstanding the challenges and limitations associated with measuring violent radicalization-related constructs, the findings of the experiment demonstrate the extent to which individuals vary in their susceptibility to violent, terrorist narratives, as well as attempts to counter them

Autonomy · Cognition · Literature · Narrative · Political science · Radicalization · Terrorism · Law · Neuroscience · Psychology · Social Psychology · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

  • Understanding (non)involvement in terrorist violence

    Open Access•Bart Schuurman, Sarah L Carthy•Criminology & Public Policy•2023

  • Effect of Counter-Narratives and Credibility of Sources on Emotional Response

    Open Access•Septiawan Santana Kurnia, Zulfebriges Rahman Zul et al.•Journal of Intercultural…•2024

  • Does Attitudinal Inoculation Confer Resistance to Violent Extremist Propaganda? Assessing Mechanisms, Long‐Term Effects, and the Advantage of Visuals

    Open Access•Sandy Schumann, Michael Barton•Journal of Community & Applied…•2024

  • Not Zero by 2050

    L D Mattson•Environmental Communication•2025

Citations per year1.33
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Highly citedNo

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